Mystery of History 4 Semester 2 Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

Man walks on the Moon

A

July 20, 1969

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2
Q

The collapse of the Soviet Union

A

December 26,1991

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3
Q

World War I

A

1914-1918

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4
Q

Formation of Isreal

A

May 14, 1948

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5
Q

The Great Depression

A

1929

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6
Q

World War II

A

Sept 3, 1939 - Sept 2, 1945

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7
Q

Who was the pilot of the first successful motorized flight? and what was the date?

A

Orville Wright
December 17, 1903

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8
Q

Who invented the braille system for the blind?

A

Louis Braille

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9
Q

Who wrote papers about the light, atoms and relativity and got his doctorate at age 26?

A

Albert Einstein

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10
Q

What Norwegian and his crew reached the South Pole on December 14, 1911?

A

Roald Amundsen

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11
Q

What country introduced poison gas in during World War I?

A

Germany

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12
Q

What country agreed to the armistice on the 11th hour of the 11th day of the 11th month of 1918?

A

Germany

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13
Q

Who formed the USSR in 1922, which grew from 4 to 15 republics?

A

Vladimir Lenin

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14
Q

Both the Irish War of Independence and the Irish Civil war lasted how many years?

A

Two years

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15
Q

Who marched on Rome Italy in 1922 and usurped Victor Emmanuel III in the “bloodless revolution”?

A

Benito Mussolini

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16
Q

Who died of a supposed brain hemorrhage before the Korean war ended?

A

Joseph Stalin

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17
Q

Who promised a “New Deal” for Americans in 1932?

A

Franklin D. Roosevelt

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18
Q

After the famous salt march, who organized the Quit India movement to free India from British rule?

A

Mohandas Gandhi

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19
Q

What country had the Weimar Republic, to give the people a constitution, a president and a two house parliament?

A

Germany

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20
Q

What secret society was founded in 1918 for the preservation of the Aryan race?
Who was the founder of the German worker’s Party

A

Thule Society

Anton Drexler

21
Q

Who helped to found the confessing church, which did not align with the Nazi party?

A

Dietrich Bonhoeffer

22
Q

What war ended when Francisco Franco was victorious over the left-wing Republican leaders?

A

the Spanish Civil War

23
Q

Name the Axis Powers at the start of World War II

A

Germany, Italy, and the Soviet Union

24
Q

Who violated the Nazi/Soviet Pact by launching Operation Barbarossa and invading the USSR?

25
Who led the Allies in the invasion at Normandy?
Dwight D Eisenhower
26
Who was in charge of a plot to kill Hitler, called Valkyrie, which failed?
Claus von Stauffenberg
27
Who created the US Air Force, the CIA and the Department of Defence?
President Harry Truman
28
Who declared Israel a secular state in Palestine?
David Ben-Gurion
29
Who taught at St. Mary's School in Calcutta?
Sister Teresa
30
Who established Jiangxi-Soviet as a Communist territory in China?
Mao Zedong
31
What was built on the 38th parallel to divide two countries?
The Korean Demilitarized Zone, separated North Korea and South Korea
32
Who supplied Cuba with nuclear missiles from the Soviet Union and caused the Cuban Millie Crisis?
Nikita Khrushchev
33
Boa Dai served as a puppet ruler under the Japanese and French in what country?
Vietnam
34
Who received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964 for helping with the Civil Rights Act?
Martin Luther King Jr.
35
Wernher von Braun, was a former Nazi who designed the Saturn V rocket that fired what spaceship?
Apollo 11
36
Norma McCorvey
Texas
37
James McCord
Watergate Hotel
38
Ayatollah Khomeini
Iran
39
Anwar Sadat
Camp David
40
Nicolae and Elena Ceausescu
Romania
41
Saddam Hussein
Iraq
42
When the Soviet Union collapsed who vied for leadership?
Boris Yeltsin and Mikhail Gorbachev
43
Slobodan Milosevic, who died in prison before he could be tried for war crimes, was the leader of what country?
Yugoslavia
44
Nelson Mandela spent 18 years in a cell on Robben Island for fighting against what?
apartheid
45
Osama bin Laden was born in Saudi Arabia, what did he start in 1988?
al-Qaeda
46
What did John write from the island of Patmos?
Revelation
47
What did George W Bush declare unofficially after the 9/11 attacks?
"War on Terror"
48
One of the suspects in the John F Kennedy assassination, Lee Harvey Oswald, was killed on his way to county jail by whom?
Jack Ruby