Name that scan! Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q
A

I-131 scan more metastatic thyroid cancer, beta minus decay

uptake in the thyroid shows star artifact along with multiple metastatic sites

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2
Q
A

F18- NaF

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3
Q
A

Tc-99m MDP scan,

MOA: adsorption to crystals in bone matrix

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4
Q
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In-111 tagged WBC scan

hot spleen!!

two varieties of WBC scans: Tc-99m and In-111

Tc-99m WBC scan is preferred in kids because shorter half life (lower dose in kids) AND higher quality imaging (better spatial resolution for smaller parts)

In-111 has a longer half life –> more delayed imaging

In-111 –> less bowel uptake so preferred to evaluate for IBD

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5
Q
A

In-111 WBC in Crohns diseae with abscess

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6
Q
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I-123 whole body pre-treatment

medium energy detector (not as crappy picture as I-131)

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7
Q

post thyroid ablation

what uptakes differs between pre and post treatment iodine scans?

A

post treatment: liver uptake (physiologic) is present in post treatment scan which is never present pre-treatment

can also see breast and colon uptake as in this case

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8
Q
A
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9
Q
A

normal distribution of Ga67

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10
Q
A

I-123 MIBG

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11
Q

I-123 MIBG scan. Normal or abnormal?

A

super abnormal. you shouldn’t see the bones at ALL. if you see bones on MIBG scan –> bone mets

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12
Q
A

tc99m O4 (pertechnetate)

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13
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14
Q
A

Tc-99m MDP

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15
Q
A

Tc-99m sulfur colloid

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16
Q

Tc-99m sulfur colloid scan, posterior image (spleen on screen left)

A

colloid shift = portal HTN

typically on SC scan the liver = spleen –> portal HTN the blood is shunted to the spleen –>

spleen > liver

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17
Q
A

tagged RBC scan to look for bleed

Flow images of red blood cell labeled 99m-Tc gastrointestinal bleed scan: Chronological first site of bleed localized to distal ileum (arrow head) and proximal jejunum as primary site of bleed (arrow)

https://www.wjnm.org/viewimage.asp?img=WorldJNuclMed_2013_12_3_111_136735_f1.jpg

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18
Q
A

free tech in a meckel scan

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19
Q
A

altered biodistribution of MDP due to radiochemical impurity (free tech)

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20
Q
A

f-18 fdg pet

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21
Q
A

tc99m sestamibi

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22
Q
A

whole body sestamibi

23
Q
A

F-18 fluciclovine PET (axumin)

taken up via the human l-type amino acid transporter and alanine-serine-cysteine transporter systems

uptake
in tissues that produce proteins or process amino
acids. l-type amino acid transporter and alanineserine-cysteine transporter systems

The most intense physiologic tracer uptake is seen in the pancreas (Fig 2). However, this uptake decreases within 15 minutes after injection of the radiopharmaceutical –> becomes more intense in the liver

moderate salivary gland and pituitary gland uptake and variable mild to moderate bowel activity

Liver is the critical organ

24
Q
A

F-18 fluciclovine PET (axumin)

you have to image fluciclovine very soon after injection and scan from the pelvis up - start the scan before concentration in the urinary system

25
xe133 ventilation
26
dtpa Tc99m ventilation scan
27
in111 DTPA CSF scan. Radiotracer injected intrathecally looking for delayed clearance (NPH) or shunt malfunction
28
How big are the particles?
Tc99m-MAA (microaggregated albumin) 10-100 micrometers
29
Tc-99m MAA
Shunting through AVMs --\> systemic circulation should only see MAA uptake in the lungs, if see it systemically it means there is a R --\> L shunt
30
What does the red arrow point to?
hepatic steatosis Xe-133 uptake in the liver
31
Gastric emptying study Tc99m Sulfur colloid standarized meal of eggs (radiotracer mixed in eggs) and toast
32
Tc99m-MAG3 you can see the various phases as it enters, transits, and excretion Look for time activity curve
33
[Tc-99m DMSA](https://radiopaedia.org/articles/tc-99m-dmsa?lang=us)
34
35
36
In-111 octreotide
37
In-111 octreotide
38
39
MIBG
40
41
MIBG
42
In-111 octreotide case of metastatic carcinoid. Liver mets. carcinoid tumor in RLQ at TI
43
In-111 WBC scan if this were a Tc-99m scan would see bladder, kidneys, and gut
44
Tc-99m DMSA
45
Tc-99m HMPAO WBC scan if see gut uptake \< 24 hrs (in the 4hr range), it is suggestive of IBD or colitis/enteritis
46
sestamibi
47
variable appearance of Ga-67 lacrimal gland and bowel uptake is variable
48
sestamibi with delays bowel uptake decreases over time with sestamibi, so if using for the heart you have to delay so hepatobiliary uptake doesn't get in the way
49
Tc-99m hmpao WBC scan gut and bladder activity mean Tc-99m HMPAO
50
In-111 octreotide
51
Ga67 shitty bone scan plus liver
52
In-111 WBC no gut or bladder uptake
53
octreotide
54
In-111 octreotide absent spleen