narcotics Flashcards
(29 cards)
Controlled drug & substances act
- Federal low
- Scheduling or drugs (control) specific rule for how they’re manufactured & stored, some have potential for tissues
Schedule 1
heroin, opium, morphine, oxycodone etc
schedule 2
synthetic cannabinoids
scheduler 3
some hallucinogenic or stimulates or anesthetics, ritalin
schedule 4
benzodiazepines, testosterone, barbiturates
Schedules 1, 2, 3
illegal to possess unless for a specific reason
scheulde 1, 2, 3, 4
illegal to traffic sell administer etc.
How long are record kept for
at least 2 years
Person in charge must
report any discrepancy to the ministry of health within 10 days of discovery
Controlled drugs in the care environment
- Laws are enacted through policy
- VIHA specifies who can prescribe, handle administer controlled drugs
- sets guidelines for how to document, store & transport
- Mariuana for medicinal has separate policy
Marijuana for medical purposes
1) according to insitution
2) Nurses may be authorized to administer cannibis oil or fresh ( not died) to a client who has a prescription
3) VIHA - pt may use one supply with valid prescription. IT’s their property
VIHA Narcotics & controlled drug storage
-Pharamcy approves storage locations, inspected annually, secure not public
Manual narcotic cupboards
- leys must be either locked up or carrie day a nurse
- nurses count keys
- must return immediate
- lost keys will be reported & lock will be replaced within 24 hours
access codes
changed every 6 months
automated dispensing cabinets
should be used if available
What is perpetual inventory
always documenting the amount left
-must match exactly
oral narcotic fluid
10ml discrepancy is okay
How many nurses count
2 at shift change or before
Wastage
1) Partially used or non-reusable medications are put in designated containers that cannot be retrieved, syringes dispelled
2) Fentanyl patches: document removal, fold in half & into sharps container
3) all wastage must be witnessed & cosigned by REGULATED professionals
Student role
- do not have access to narcotics
- nurse who is supervising must witness the preparation & administration & co sign the record
- students don’t accept stock from pharmacy
- students do not perform narcotic counts
- students do not sign wastage
report discrepancies
immediately
after dispensing a narcotic
use the record to document pt. name & date & med & dose & signature
Meds cannot be disposed of in
ink, toilet or garbage, viles never left they’re gone in liquid
Controlled drugs
doesn’t require perpetual count but does need total count each time tis removed