Nationalism, Imperialism, etc. History Test

Question 1

serfs

Answer 1

Peasants, not slaves, who were tied to the land
Form of slavery, but more freedom
Had to pay rent and follow the lord’s commands
could not leave without permission from lords
serfs worked their land and their lord’s land

Question 2

capital

Answer 2

Money you need to produce thing

Is a economic system when the leaders used profits to expand or increase their own business.

Question 3

emancipation

Answer 3

No more serfdom(like slavery, people were tied to land)

Process of being freed-typically slavery

Question 4

Entrepreneur

Answer 4

a person who make, organize business and can put more money for loss just for increase their own business.

Question 5

Bourgeoisie

Answer 5

a middle class, focus on the its perceived materialistic or conventional attitudes, socialists

Question 6

Suffrage

Answer 6

the right to vote in political elections; first rich white men, men born in us, all men

Question 7

conservatism

Answer 7

Social stability-classes
Obedience to political leaders 
Organized religion
Anti revolutions and protests
No representative governments( republics/democracies) 
Thought countries should be by region and ruled by kings
Ex. supports monarchy
Supported by nobility
No listening to individual rights

Question 8

Liberalism

Answer 8

Freedom of religion
Rights of the people
     -Ex. Bill of Rights
Enlightenment thinking( ex: individuality)
Religious tolerance
Man of property can vote
bourgeoisie
Thought countries should be by language and culture

Question 9

socialism

Answer 9

Production and distribution of good sare controlled by the people as a shared resource.
No private property
No classes
Economic and social equality
Goal-humans show natural goodness bc they live in a cooperative environment
Ex. Soviet Union(system), Cuba(nation)

Question 10

Imperialism

Answer 10

Conquering and ruling other lands by an outside power
The new government controls the imperialist country
Military and industrial occupation
Conversion to Christian
- missionaries
- to civilize the world
- capitalism- to invest money
-political interests- pride
- raw materials and markets for factories
Ex. British take over India and Queen of England becomes Empress of India
Ex. France taking control of almost all of SE Asia (except Thailand)
Why?

Question 11

Patterns of imperialism (who, where, why, etc)

Answer 11

Who-Europeans(Britain, Spain, France), Ottomans-people with military strength and a strong central government
Where-India, Africa, Southeast Asia(except Thailand)
Why-missionaries, civilize the world, White Man’s Burden(obligation), money,political interests- pride

Question 12

Patterns of emancipation and/or abolishment of serfdom (when, why)

Answer 12

When-1789-France, 1807-Prussia, 1815-Germany, 1848-Austria, 1861-Russia
Why- Either because of revolts or to prevent revolts, evolving world, idea of socialism

Question 13

Patterns of nationalist movements (where, why, etc)

Answer 13

Where-France(French Revolution), Germany(German Unification, but failed the idk something about Prussia), Italian Unification, German Unification, Great Britain Reforms, War of 1812 and slavery
Why-For a group of people to be independent, keep everything within nation