Natural Hazards Flashcards

(18 cards)

1
Q

What are Natural hazards

A

A natural event that effects the social and economic of the world

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2
Q

Tectonic hazards

A

Volcanoes
Earthquakes
Tsunami

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3
Q

Atmospheric hazard

A

Tropical storms
Hurricanes
Tornados

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4
Q

Biohazard

A

Wildfires

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5
Q

Hydrological hazard

A

Tsunami
Flooding
Storms surge

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6
Q

Earthquake

A

A sudden shaking of the ground cause by the movement of earth tectonic plates

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7
Q

Volcanoes

A

An opening in the earths crust that allows magma,ash, and gases to erupt into the surface

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8
Q

Hurricanes

A

A storm with a violent wind in a particular a tropical cyclone in the alantic ocean/eastern Pacific Ocean/carribean

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9
Q

When is hurricane season

A

June 1 to November 30

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10
Q

Category one hurricane

A

Winds 75 -95mph

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11
Q

Category two hurricane

A

Winds 96-110 mph

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12
Q

Category three hurricane

A

Winds 111-129 mph

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13
Q

Category four hurricane

A

Winds 130-156 mph

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14
Q

Category five hurricane

A

Winds 157- or higher

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15
Q

Short term effects

A

Health concerns
Loss of power
Homelessness

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16
Q

Long term effects

A

Mental health impacts
Mold exposure
Climate change

17
Q

What device do people use to check hurricane wind scale

A

The saffir-Simpson hurricane wind scale

18
Q

How do hurricanes form

A

When warm ocean water evaporates and rises creating an area of low pressure