Natural hazards case studies Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

When did Typhone Haiyan occur

A

2rd November 2013

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2
Q

Typhone Haiyan resulted in _____ deaths

A

6,500

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3
Q

Typhone Haiyan resulted in _____ homes destroyed

A

130,000

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4
Q

The UN raised ______ in aid for the effects of Typhone Haiyan.

A

£190m

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5
Q

Typhone Haiyan became a ____________ and made landfall on the …

A

Category 5 “super typhoon”,
Pacific islands of the Philippines.

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6
Q

When was the Nepal Earthquake

A

2015

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7
Q

During the Nepal earthquake _____ people died

A

9000

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8
Q

After the Nepal earthquake ———- tents needed to provide shelter

A

500 000

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9
Q

During the Nepal earthquake _____ were injured

A

20,000

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10
Q

during the Nepal earthquake———- schools destroyed

A

7000

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11
Q

After the Nepal earthquake, Search and rescue teams from

A

UK, India and China

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12
Q

When did the Chile earthquake happen

A

2010

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13
Q

The Nepal earthquake occurred at a destructive plate margin where the ———————- collided with the ————

A

Indo-Australian plate, Eurasian plate

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14
Q

The Nepal Eathqueake was ___ on the Richter scale and just_______ below the surface.

A

7.9,
very shallow,15km

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15
Q

The Chile earthquake occurred at a ————— where the —— is moving beneath the —————-.

A

destructive plate margin, Nazca Plate, South American Plate

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16
Q

During the Chile earthquake, —- were people killed

A

500

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17
Q

During the Chile earthquake, ———- homes were destroyed

A

220 000

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18
Q

During the Chile earthquake, ——— of roads were damaged mainly by landslides

A

1500km

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19
Q

During the Chile earthquake, Emergency services were quick Power and water restored to —————

A

90% of homes within 10 days

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20
Q

During the Chile earthquake, National appeal raised ————-

A

US$60 million – enough to build 30 000 small emergency shelters

21
Q

USA & UK sent ————————— for the effects of Typhone Haiyan.

A

helicopter carrier ships delivering aid remote areas

22
Q

What scale was Typhoon Haiyan on the Saffir Simpson Scale?

23
Q

Typhoon Haiyan measures 5 on the …

A

Saffir Simpson Scale

24
Q

———— fishing boats were destroyed by Typhoon Haiyan.

25
————- people were affected by the Nepal 2015 earthquake.
8 million
26
————— people were affected by the Chile 2010 earthquake.
800,000
27
The Chile 2010 earthquake was located on a ———— plate boundary.
Destructive
28
The Nepal 2015 earthquake was located on a ———— plate boundary.
Destructive
29
Typhoon Haiyan have a wind speed of …
170 mph
30
During Typhoon Haiyan, the ———- Airport was destroyed.
Tacloban
31
What were the the secondary effects of Typhoon Haiyan?
- flooding caused landslides - shortage of food, water and shelter - many jobs were lost impacting the economy
32
How do you reduce the effects of tropical storms such as Typhoon Haiyan?
Predict/monitor Protection Planning
33
What are the long term response of Typhoon Haiyan?
- Roads, bridges and airports rebuilt - homes rebuilt
34
During the Nepal earthquake, ——% of shops were destroyed.
50
35
During the Nepal earthquake, ———— people needed food, water and shelter in the weeks after the earthquake.
1.4 million
36
After the Nepal earthquake, Avalanches on ————— killed at least 19 people the greatest loss of life on the mountain in a single incident.
Mount Everest
37
After the Nepal earthquake, Avalanches on Mount Everest killed at least —— people the greatest loss of life on the mountain in a single incident.
19
38
After the Nepal earthquake, Avalanches on Mount Everest killed at least 19 people the Resulting …
greatest loss of life on the mountain in a single incident.
39
After the Nepal earthquake, An avalanche in the Langtang region left —— people missing.
250
40
After the Nepal earthquake, An avalanche in the ———— region left 250 people missing.
Langtang
41
After the Nepal earthquake, Ground shaking triggered …
landslides and avalanches, blocking roads and hampering relief efforts.
42
Immediate responses to the Nepal earthquake include, International search and rescue teams, including the —————, rescued 16 survivors.
British organisation Search and Rescue Assistance in Disasters (SARAID)
43
Immediate responses to the Nepal earthquake include, International search and rescue teams, including the British organisation Search and Rescue Assistance in Disasters (SARAID) , rescued —— survivors.
16
44
Immediate responses to the Nepal earthquake include, —————— provided emergency food kits for 8000 people and shelter materials for 20 000 families.
World Vision International
45
Immediate responses to the Nepal earthquake include, World Vision International provided emergency food kits for ———- people and shelter materials for 20 000 families.
8000
46
Immediate responses to the Nepal earthquake include, World Vision International provided emergency food kits for 8000 people and shelter materials for ——— families.
20 000
47
Immediate responses to the Nepal earthquake include, Around ———- people migrated from Kathmandu to seek shelter and support from family and friends.
300,000
48
Immediate responses to the Nepal earthquake include, Around 300,000 people migrated from ———- to seek shelter and support from family and friends.
Kathmandu