Navarra- Ebro River Valley Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Was Navarra part of Pais Vasco To F

A

T

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2
Q

What are fueros?

A

the term for the people’s right to self-govern in Navarra

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3
Q

What two major rulers got married here?

A

Isabel de Castilla y Fernando el Católico

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4
Q

Where is Navarra located?

A

Northern Spain

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5
Q

Three sections of Navarra

A

(north to south): Montañas, Zona Media, Ribera

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6
Q

Important river in Navarra?

A

Ebro River

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7
Q

Capital of Navarra

A

Pamplona

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8
Q

Climate in Navarra

A

Continental with some Maritime influence from the Bay of Biscay

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9
Q

Which zone has the lowest temperatures?

A

The Montaña has the lowest temperatures

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10
Q

Where are most vineyards in Navarra located?

A

Zona Media and Ribera- southern areas

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11
Q

Which zone has the largest seasonal variations

A

Ribera has the largest seasonal variations and is subject to the Cierzo

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12
Q

Important mountains in Navarra

A

Montes Vascos (Cordillera Cantábrica) and Pirineos

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13
Q

Is the entire Navarra region is within the Ebro River Basin?

A

Yes

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14
Q

How are the soils in Navarra?

A

Sedimentary loams, marls, and sands are present throughout the Ebro River Basin
The north is primarily alluvial
The south, closer to Sierra de la Demanda has more limestone

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15
Q

Does Navarra permit international varieties?

A

Yes

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16
Q

What type of wine does Navarra excel in?

17
Q

Most planted white grape?

A

Chardonnay is the most planted white grape, but it is only 5% of all plantings.

18
Q

Primary grape for vinos rosados

19
Q

How is rosé made?

A

Saignee method

20
Q

Is DO Navarra predominantly red?

21
Q

Soils in DO Navarra

A

Predominantly marl, loam and sand soils- some limestone in the south

22
Q

Climate in DO Navarra?

A

Continental with Maritime influences

23
Q

Authorized whites in DO Navarra?

A

Garnacha Blanca, Viura, Malvasia Riojana, Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc

24
Q

Authorized reds in DO Navarra?

A

Tempranillo, Garnacha Tinta, Cariñena, Merlot, Cabernet Sauvignon

25
How many sub-zones in DO Navarra
The DO is divided into five sub-zones
26
Sub-zones in DO Navarra
Tierra Estrella, Valdizarbe, Baja Montaña, Ribera Alta, Ribera Baja.
27
western-most sub-zone
Tierra Estrella
28
Highest elevation of the five sub-zones
Tierra Estrella
29
sub-zone best known for its vinos rosados of intense color.
Baja Montaña
30
Zone that sits in the center of Navarra and experiences continental climate with large diurnal and seasonal temperature swings
Ribera Alta
31
southernmost of the sub-zones. Warmest
Ribera Baja
32
What grape was largely planted to replace vines lost from phylloxera in Navarra?
Garnacha
33
How many subzones in DO Navarra?
5
34
What three grapes are dominant in the blend of many Navarra vinos tintos?
Tempranillo, Cabernet Sauvignon, and Merlot
35
The entire autonomous region of Navarra is situated within the Ebro River Basin. True or False?
T
36
Which DO Navarra subzone, in the foothills of the Pirineos, is known for vinos rosados of intense color?
Baja Montaña
37
Plantings of Cabernet Sauvignon and Merlot (in total) surpass plantings of Garnacha in Navarra. True or False?
T
38
What percentage of vineyards did Navarra lose from phylloxera?
95%
39
Which DO Navarra subzone has the most diverse palette of grapes?
Valdizarbe