NAVOSH Overview Flashcards

(70 cards)

1
Q

OPNAVINST 5100.19

A

Navy Occupational Safety and Health Program Manual for Forces Afloat

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2
Q

OPNAVINST 5100.23

A

Navy Safety & Occupational Health Program Manual (Shore)

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3
Q

Occupational Safety & Health Administration Act

A

OSHACT 1970

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4
Q

What did the OSHACT of 1970 do?

A

Directed head of each federal dept & agency to establish Occ Health Programs
Provide safe & healthful places of employment
Safety equipment, PPE
Adequate records of accidents
Consult Secretary of Labor for adequacy of records
Submit annual reports to Secretary of Labor

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5
Q

When was OSHA created?

A

April 28, 1971 by Department of Labor

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6
Q

NIOSH

A

National Institute of Occupational Safety & Health

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7
Q

Who is the technical support to OSHA?

A

NIOSH

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8
Q

Which chapter of the P5010 governs safety?

A

Chapter 3

Heat and Cold Stress Injuries

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9
Q

DON Policy for Safety, Mishap Prevention, Occupational Health and Fire Protection

A

SECNAVINST 5100.10

Combines .19 &.23

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10
Q

Safety and Environmental Health Manual

A

COMDTINST M5100.47

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11
Q

Which sections apply to NAVOSH in the OPNAVINST 5100.19?

A

A - SOH Program Admin
B - Major Hazard Specific Chapters
C - Surface Ship Safety Standards
D - Submarines Safety Standards

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12
Q

Industrial Hygiene

A

The science that deals with recognition, evaluation and control of potential health hazards

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13
Q

Occupational Health

A

General Preventative Medicine with factors in the workplace.

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14
Q

Roles of Assistant SECNAV

A

Occupational Health official for DON

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15
Q

Roles of CNO

A

Management of NAVOSH
Establish policy
*Budgeting for NAVOSH

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16
Q

Roles of TYCOM

A

Aggressive NAVOSH program

Inspection every 3 years

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17
Q

ISIC

A

Afloat workplace SOH discrepancies prioritized
Ensure investigations conducted
Ensure safety surveys are completed
Conduct periodic surveys

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18
Q

Command Naval Sea Systems Command

A

Ensure occupational health aspects are considered in design of ships, weapons, etc.
*Engineering control of significant occ health problems

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19
Q

Chief, BUMED

A

Provide support to CNO & CMC in OH, IH and EH

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20
Q

Commander Naval Safety Center

A

Monitors stats

Direct support to fleet units

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21
Q

Navy Medicine Professional Development Center

A

Ensures all elements of NAVOSH training plan are executed

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22
Q

Commanding Officer

A

Conducts aggressive & continuing program
*Designate safety officer
Establish safety officer & enlisted safety committee
*Ensure workplace safety inspection completion
Establish hazard control & deficiency abatement

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23
Q

Safety Officer

A

Manages NAVOSH per CO
Reports directly to CO
Reports to XO for admin of NAVOSH

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24
Q

Which platforms can have a primary duty safety officer?

A

CVN
LHA
LHD
AS - Sub Tender

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25
Who can hold the collateral as a Safety Officer?
Commissioned officer | *Can be E7 if approved by TYCOM
26
Which records does the safety officer maintain?
Inspections Surveys Injury Reports Mishap Stats
27
Roles of Medical Officer/MDR
Direct access to CO for medical aspects of NAVOSH Keep safety officer and DH informed Treat occ health injuries Provide training for occ health Coordinate with safety officer for professional help Provide injury reports to CO Establish & maintain QA program
28
Roles of DH, DIVO and WCS
Ensure safe working environments Ensure workspace is inspected & hazard free Ensure personnel are properly trained Take prompt action to correct deficiencies
29
Division Safety PO
``` Inspect division spaces *Submit safety hazard reports Advise DIVO on NAVOSH program status Conduct division safety training Assist during mishap ```
30
Who can be Safety Council Members?
``` CO or XO Safety Officer Training Officer Dept Head Medical Officer CMC ```
31
How often does the safety council meet?
Quarterly
32
What are the roles of the Safety Council?
Review Safety Stats (Inspections, Reports, Injuries) Directs corrective action for unsafe workplaces Evaluates ships NAVOSH Reviews issues/recommendations submitted by Enlisted Safety Committee
33
Who can be on the Enlisted Safety Committee?
Safety Officer Divisional Safety PO Chief MA
34
How often does the Enlisted Safety Committee meet?
Quarterly
35
Roles of the Enlisted Safety Committee
Identify & discuss NAVOSH problems Enhance comms of mishap prevention submit issues in writing to CO or safety officer via ESC minutes
36
Roles of Crew Members "ALL HANDS"
``` Accomplish assigned tasks know and comply with safety precautions, use PPE Report suspected unsafe work conditions Immediately report to supervisor of: -injuries -property damage -occupational related illnesses ```
37
What is the CORE of NAVOSH?
Training, identification, control and elimination of safety & health hazards Principle way is through workplace inspections
38
Periodicity for IH surveys?
Baseline Between completion of yard periods New construction
39
Periodicity for Safety Inspections?
Annually | results kept with Safety Officer for 2 years
40
When is a new baseline IH survey completed?
New equipment New toxic chemical Deterioration of existing controls
41
Purpose of job site observation
to detect and correct hazards from worker non-compliance
42
Who can complete a job site walk through?
``` CO XO DH DIVO WCS ```
43
When are job site observations completed?
During work day, during evolutions
44
Characteristics of AOSA
Afloat Operational Safety Assessment Conducted by Commander Naval Safety Center 1-2 day duration Command requested or every 6 years
45
Safety Hazard Report
OPNAVINST 3120/5
46
When can a OPNAVINST 3120/5 be submitted?
* submitted by anyone * forwarded to safety officer * if deficiency is not corrected * if supervisor fails to take action
47
What is a RAC?
Risk Assessment Code
48
Who assigns a RAC?
Safety Officer
49
Definition of Hazard Severity
An assessment of the worst reasonably expected consequence, defined of injury, illness or physical damage
50
I - Catastrophic
Hazard may cause death, loss of facility or grave damage to national interest
51
II - Critical
Hazard may cause severe injury, illness, property damage, damage to national interest
52
III - Marginal
Hazard may cause minor injury, illness, property damage
53
IV - Negligible
Hazard presents a minimal threat to personnel safety or heatlh property
54
Mishap Probability
The likelihood that a hazard will result in a mishap
55
Probability A
Likely to occur immediately or the very near future
56
Probability B
Probably will occur in time
57
Probability C
May occur in time
58
Probability D
Unlike to occur
59
What are the three methods of controlling hazards?
Prevent the hazard at the design stage Identify and eliminate existing hazards Reduce the likelihood and severity of mishaps from hazards that cannot be eliminated
60
What are the four principles of hazard control?
Substitution Engineering Administrative Personal Protective Equipment
61
What is substitution hazard control?
Replacement of a process, material or equipment | - Ensure new substitute material does not create a new hazard
62
What is the engineering control?
accomplished through design and advance planning | approved by safety and industrial hygiene
63
What are the two types of engineering controls?
Isolation | Ventilation
64
What is Isolation?
Physical separation of a hazard from personnel to eliminate contact (Physical, time, distance)
65
What is ventilation?
The control of potentially hazardous airborne substances General - dilution ventilation Local Exhaust - removal at the source
66
What are the administrative controls?
limiting access to high hazard areas | adjusting work schedules
67
Which hazard control is the least preferred method?
PPE | Can breakdown, reduces workers productivity
68
What is a bloodborne pathogen?
infectious microorganisms that can cause disease in humans
69
Required exams for BBP
Baseline | Emergency Exposure
70
What is included in the written medical opinion for someone exposed to BBP?
Vaccination status for Hep B Member informed of results of eval Member is counseled regarding risks Member counseled on post-exposure prophylaxis efficacy (draw HIV within 1-2 hours after exposure)