NAVOSH Overview Flashcards

1
Q

OPNAVINST 5100.19

A

Navy Occupational Safety and Health Program Manual for Forces Afloat

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2
Q

OPNAVINST 5100.23

A

Navy Safety & Occupational Health Program Manual (Shore)

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3
Q

Occupational Safety & Health Administration Act

A

OSHACT 1970

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4
Q

What did the OSHACT of 1970 do?

A

Directed head of each federal dept & agency to establish Occ Health Programs
Provide safe & healthful places of employment
Safety equipment, PPE
Adequate records of accidents
Consult Secretary of Labor for adequacy of records
Submit annual reports to Secretary of Labor

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5
Q

When was OSHA created?

A

April 28, 1971 by Department of Labor

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6
Q

NIOSH

A

National Institute of Occupational Safety & Health

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7
Q

Who is the technical support to OSHA?

A

NIOSH

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8
Q

Which chapter of the P5010 governs safety?

A

Chapter 3

Heat and Cold Stress Injuries

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9
Q

DON Policy for Safety, Mishap Prevention, Occupational Health and Fire Protection

A

SECNAVINST 5100.10

Combines .19 &.23

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10
Q

Safety and Environmental Health Manual

A

COMDTINST M5100.47

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11
Q

Which sections apply to NAVOSH in the OPNAVINST 5100.19?

A

A - SOH Program Admin
B - Major Hazard Specific Chapters
C - Surface Ship Safety Standards
D - Submarines Safety Standards

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12
Q

Industrial Hygiene

A

The science that deals with recognition, evaluation and control of potential health hazards

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13
Q

Occupational Health

A

General Preventative Medicine with factors in the workplace.

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14
Q

Roles of Assistant SECNAV

A

Occupational Health official for DON

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15
Q

Roles of CNO

A

Management of NAVOSH
Establish policy
*Budgeting for NAVOSH

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16
Q

Roles of TYCOM

A

Aggressive NAVOSH program

Inspection every 3 years

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17
Q

ISIC

A

Afloat workplace SOH discrepancies prioritized
Ensure investigations conducted
Ensure safety surveys are completed
Conduct periodic surveys

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18
Q

Command Naval Sea Systems Command

A

Ensure occupational health aspects are considered in design of ships, weapons, etc.
*Engineering control of significant occ health problems

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19
Q

Chief, BUMED

A

Provide support to CNO & CMC in OH, IH and EH

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20
Q

Commander Naval Safety Center

A

Monitors stats

Direct support to fleet units

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21
Q

Navy Medicine Professional Development Center

A

Ensures all elements of NAVOSH training plan are executed

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22
Q

Commanding Officer

A

Conducts aggressive & continuing program
*Designate safety officer
Establish safety officer & enlisted safety committee
*Ensure workplace safety inspection completion
Establish hazard control & deficiency abatement

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23
Q

Safety Officer

A

Manages NAVOSH per CO
Reports directly to CO
Reports to XO for admin of NAVOSH

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24
Q

Which platforms can have a primary duty safety officer?

A

CVN
LHA
LHD
AS - Sub Tender

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25
Q

Who can hold the collateral as a Safety Officer?

A

Commissioned officer

*Can be E7 if approved by TYCOM

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26
Q

Which records does the safety officer maintain?

A

Inspections
Surveys
Injury Reports
Mishap Stats

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27
Q

Roles of Medical Officer/MDR

A

Direct access to CO for medical aspects of NAVOSH
Keep safety officer and DH informed
Treat occ health injuries
Provide training for occ health
Coordinate with safety officer for professional help
Provide injury reports to CO
Establish & maintain QA program

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28
Q

Roles of DH, DIVO and WCS

A

Ensure safe working environments
Ensure workspace is inspected & hazard free
Ensure personnel are properly trained
Take prompt action to correct deficiencies

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29
Q

Division Safety PO

A
Inspect division spaces 
*Submit safety hazard reports 
Advise DIVO on NAVOSH program status 
Conduct division safety training 
Assist during mishap
30
Q

Who can be Safety Council Members?

A
CO or XO
Safety Officer 
Training Officer 
Dept Head 
Medical Officer
CMC
31
Q

How often does the safety council meet?

A

Quarterly

32
Q

What are the roles of the Safety Council?

A

Review Safety Stats (Inspections, Reports, Injuries)
Directs corrective action for unsafe workplaces
Evaluates ships NAVOSH
Reviews issues/recommendations submitted by Enlisted Safety Committee

33
Q

Who can be on the Enlisted Safety Committee?

A

Safety Officer
Divisional Safety PO
Chief MA

34
Q

How often does the Enlisted Safety Committee meet?

A

Quarterly

35
Q

Roles of the Enlisted Safety Committee

A

Identify & discuss NAVOSH problems
Enhance comms of mishap prevention
submit issues in writing to CO or safety officer via ESC minutes

36
Q

Roles of Crew Members “ALL HANDS”

A
Accomplish assigned tasks 
know and comply with safety precautions, use PPE
Report suspected unsafe work conditions 
Immediately report to supervisor of:
-injuries 
-property damage 
-occupational related illnesses
37
Q

What is the CORE of NAVOSH?

A

Training, identification, control and elimination of safety & health hazards
Principle way is through workplace inspections

38
Q

Periodicity for IH surveys?

A

Baseline
Between completion of yard periods
New construction

39
Q

Periodicity for Safety Inspections?

A

Annually

results kept with Safety Officer for 2 years

40
Q

When is a new baseline IH survey completed?

A

New equipment
New toxic chemical
Deterioration of existing controls

41
Q

Purpose of job site observation

A

to detect and correct hazards from worker non-compliance

42
Q

Who can complete a job site walk through?

A
CO
XO
DH
DIVO
WCS
43
Q

When are job site observations completed?

A

During work day, during evolutions

44
Q

Characteristics of AOSA

A

Afloat Operational Safety Assessment
Conducted by Commander Naval Safety Center
1-2 day duration
Command requested or every 6 years

45
Q

Safety Hazard Report

A

OPNAVINST 3120/5

46
Q

When can a OPNAVINST 3120/5 be submitted?

A
  • submitted by anyone
  • forwarded to safety officer
  • if deficiency is not corrected
  • if supervisor fails to take action
47
Q

What is a RAC?

A

Risk Assessment Code

48
Q

Who assigns a RAC?

A

Safety Officer

49
Q

Definition of Hazard Severity

A

An assessment of the worst reasonably expected consequence, defined of injury, illness or physical damage

50
Q

I - Catastrophic

A

Hazard may cause death, loss of facility or grave damage to national interest

51
Q

II - Critical

A

Hazard may cause severe injury, illness, property damage, damage to national interest

52
Q

III - Marginal

A

Hazard may cause minor injury, illness, property damage

53
Q

IV - Negligible

A

Hazard presents a minimal threat to personnel safety or heatlh property

54
Q

Mishap Probability

A

The likelihood that a hazard will result in a mishap

55
Q

Probability A

A

Likely to occur immediately or the very near future

56
Q

Probability B

A

Probably will occur in time

57
Q

Probability C

A

May occur in time

58
Q

Probability D

A

Unlike to occur

59
Q

What are the three methods of controlling hazards?

A

Prevent the hazard at the design stage
Identify and eliminate existing hazards
Reduce the likelihood and severity of mishaps from hazards that cannot be eliminated

60
Q

What are the four principles of hazard control?

A

Substitution
Engineering
Administrative
Personal Protective Equipment

61
Q

What is substitution hazard control?

A

Replacement of a process, material or equipment

- Ensure new substitute material does not create a new hazard

62
Q

What is the engineering control?

A

accomplished through design and advance planning

approved by safety and industrial hygiene

63
Q

What are the two types of engineering controls?

A

Isolation

Ventilation

64
Q

What is Isolation?

A

Physical separation of a hazard from personnel to eliminate contact
(Physical, time, distance)

65
Q

What is ventilation?

A

The control of potentially hazardous airborne substances
General - dilution ventilation
Local Exhaust - removal at the source

66
Q

What are the administrative controls?

A

limiting access to high hazard areas

adjusting work schedules

67
Q

Which hazard control is the least preferred method?

A

PPE

Can breakdown, reduces workers productivity

68
Q

What is a bloodborne pathogen?

A

infectious microorganisms that can cause disease in humans

69
Q

Required exams for BBP

A

Baseline

Emergency Exposure

70
Q

What is included in the written medical opinion for someone exposed to BBP?

A

Vaccination status for Hep B
Member informed of results of eval
Member is counseled regarding risks
Member counseled on post-exposure prophylaxis efficacy (draw HIV within 1-2 hours after exposure)