NCT 4 16 Flashcards
(108 cards)
A measure of an amplifier’s output level to the level of distortion it produces.
Output Capability
used to set the amplifier’s output tilt
Interstage Equalizer
The deviation in response at the output of an amplifier or passive device when compared to the response at its input
Signatures:
used to correct for a frequency response problem seen at the output of the amplifier station where installed
Mop-up
A circuit, usually within a forward amplifier module, which monitors temperature changes and causes an increase or decrease in its attenuation (and sometimes tilt as well) in an attempt to hold the amplifier’s output constant with ambient temperature changes
Thermal Level Control
To energize or power the equipment (nodes, amplifiers, and other active devices in the RF portion of the network
Activation
Refers to the percentage of optical modulation, per channel, driving a laser transmitter
Optical Modulation Index (OMI)
This device produces a “light” on which the RF signals from the return path are modulated
The Laser
Device used to convert an analog signal to a digital signal
Digitizer
The unwanted sum of and/or difference in frequencies resulting from the heterodyning (mixing) of two or more signals
Beat
caused in one channel by the carrier from another transmitter operating on the same channel
Co-Channel Interference
Outline or multiple images of the primary TV picture offset to either side.
Ghosts
characterized by a significant rise in the noise floor in the return portion of the spectrum
Common Path Distortion
A chemical change caused by a reaction to oxygen, such as rust
Oxidation:
A component frequency of the signal that is an integer multiple of the fundamental frequency
Harmonics
A theoretical temperature equivalent to the absolute absence of heat and equal to -273.15 degrees C, -459.67 degrees F, or 0 degrees Kelvin.
Absolute Zero
Noise added to the response due to a lack of, or improper termination.
Termination Noise
Amplifier circuit paths that allow AC voltage to be directed onto specific distribution cables
Power Passing Chokes
an overload effect noted through digital signal processing equipment.
Spectral Re-growth
FCC
Federal Communications Commission
When and where was the was a problem caused in leakage to make FCC create a standard for leakage
In 1976, signal leaking from a cable system in Harrisburg, PA, interfered with air traffic communication
Cumulative Leakage Index
A figure of merit derived mathematically from the number and severity of signal leaks in a cable system
Environmental Factors That Affect Signal Leakage
static electricity, temperature ,lightning, solar emmisions, and UV rays
sun transit (sun outage), and happens twice a year in
March and October