negligence ao3 Flashcards
(8 cards)
strength - clarification of doc
Robison case clarified when doc exists
if case similar to one that has precedent , follow precedent
if diff , use caparo 3 part test
clarityy, fairness, dont apply test randomly
strength - reasonable person standard
judged based on whats reasonable for their role e.g junior doctor expected to act like actual doctor
- fair , injured person still gets compensation , professionals still be careful even if new
strength - vulnerable ppl
more care needed when vulnerable
e.g blind person , haley v leb
- fair , these ppl hurt more easily , needs more protection
strength - hard cases
harder cases = courts can say D caused significant risk instead of proving exact cause , helps claimant get justice even when proof is hard
Fairchild v glenhaven
unfair - caparo test
caparo test , asks if its fair just and reasonable , what that means = not clear
- doesn’t explain what counts as being close enough ( proximity) to owe a duty
confusing , unpredictable
unfair- forseeability mentioned
comes up more than once in negligence
may overlap and confuse ppl
unfairness - multiple ppl
hard to prove who caused harm if more than 1 person ddi it
- might get no compensation
unfair- responsbility with foreseeing something
even if something bad has happened , can say it wasn’t foreseabile so D not responsible
- unfair to claimant