neo 1

Question 1

more than/equal to 37 and less than/equal to 42 weeks (259-294 days)

Answer 1

term neonate

Question 2

more than 42 weeks (294 days)

Answer 2

post-term neonate

Question 3

less than 37 weeks (259 days)

Answer 3

preterm neonate

Question 4

less than 37 weeks

Answer 4

preterm birth

Question 5

34-36 weeks

Answer 5

late preterm birth

Question 6

less than 32 weeks

Answer 6

very preterm birth

Question 7

less than 10th percentile

Answer 7

SGA

Question 8

more than 90th percentile

Answer 8

LGA

Question 9

less than 2500 gm

Answer 9

low birth weight

Question 10

1000-1500 gm

Answer 10

very low birth weight

Question 11

less than 1000 gm

Answer 11

extremely low birth weight

Question 12

0-3

Answer 12

severely depressed

Question 13

4-6

Answer 13

moderately depressed

Question 14

7-10

Answer 14

excellent condition

Question 15

1 and 5 min

Answer 15

after birth of all infants

Question 16

5 min interval after 20 min

Answer 16

infants with score less than 7

Question 17

an accepted and convenient method for reporting status of the newborn infant

Answer 17

Apgar score

Question 18

uses both neurological and external features

Answer 18

Ballard’s method

Question 19

scored within the first 12 hr of life

Answer 19

extremely premature infants

Question 20

scored as early as possible or up to 72 hr

Answer 20

full term infants

Question 21

primary means of increasing body heat

Answer 21

brown fat metabolism

Question 22

most accurate means of estimating the gestational age ; early as 5 weeks ; first trimester

Answer 22

ultrasonogaphy

Question 23

second trimester

Answer 23

biparietal diameter

Question 24

simplest way to assess if the fetus is doing okay

Answer 24

fetal heart rate

Question 25

cyanosis of hands and feet

Answer 25

acrocyanosis

Question 26

soft yellowish cream layer that my thickly cover skin of newborn

Answer 26

vernix caseosa

Question 27

distribution of white spots/hair

Answer 27

lanugo hair

Question 28

black coloration

Answer 28

Mongolian spots

Question 29

peeling of skin over areas of bony rominence

Answer 29

desquamation

Question 30

yellow discoloration of skin

Answer 30

physiologic jaundice

Question 31

small white or yellow pinpoint spots

Answer 31

milia

Question 32

diamond in shape

Answer 32

anterior fontanel

Question 33

triangular in shape

Answer 33

posterior fontanel

Question 34

edematous swelling on the presenting portion of scalp

Answer 34

caput succedaneum

Question 35

subperiosteal collection of blood secondary to rupture of blood vessels between skull and periosteum

Answer 35

cephalhematoma

Question 36

true color of eyes is not determined until age

Answer 36

3-6 months

Question 37

tongue-tied

Answer 37

ankyloglosssia

Question 38

normal neo heart rate

Answer 38

120-160 beats/min

Question 39

normal neo respiratory rate

Answer 39

30-60 breaths/min

Question 40

most common reason for referral to an intensive care nursery

Answer 40

respiratory distress

Question 41

rapid respiratory rate with or without need of supplemental O2

Answer 41

mild respiratory distress

Question 42

cyanotic on room air

Answer 42

moderate respiratory distress

Question 43

increased work of breathing

Answer 43

severe respiratory distress

Question 44

neo tachypnea

Answer 44

more than 60 breaths/min

Question 45

neo bradypnea

Answer 45

less than 30 breaths/min

Question 46

ominous sign of impending cardio-respiratory areest

Answer 46

gasping

Question 47

a sign of respiratory distress but may be present at times in healthy infants

Answer 47

nasal flaring

Question 48

during exhalation ; partially loses vocal cords to try and trap air in lungs when exhaling

Answer 48

grunting

Question 49

during inspiration

Answer 49

stridor

Question 50

between ribs

Answer 50

intercostal retractions

Question 51

under sternum

Answer 51

substernal retractions

Question 52

below rib cage

Answer 52

subcostal retractions

Question 53

above sternum

Answer 53

suprasternal retractions

Question 54

by 24 hrs of live, healthy term and late preterm infants normal SaO2

Answer 54

95-99%

Question 55

right hand

Answer 55

pre-ductal

Question 56

either foot

Answer 56

post-ductal

Question 57

detect lower than normal oxygen saturation values in healthy infants before discharge

Answer 57

universal pulse oximetry screening for critical congenital heart disease

Question 58

bluish discoloration of skin

Answer 58

cyanosis

Question 59

bluish discoloration of tongue and mucous meembranes

Answer 59

central cyanosis

Question 60

low arterial oxygen content in blood

Answer 60

hypoxemia

Question 61

inadequate tissue oxygenation

Answer 61

hypoxia