nerve plexus Flashcards

1
Q

the four main plexuses are?

A

cervical
brachial
lumbar
sacral

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2
Q

the brachial plexus include spinal nerves __ to __.

A

C5-T1

ventral rami

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3
Q

what are the major nerves of the brachial plexus?

A
musculocutaneous
median
ulnar
axillary 
radial
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4
Q

what are the sections of the brachial plexus? and how many in each? (Randy Travis Drinks Cold Beer)

A
Roots- 5
Trunks- 3
Divisions- 6
Cords- 3
Branches- 5
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5
Q

the dorsal scapular nerve innervates ?

A

levator scapulae

rhomboid Major and minor

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6
Q

the long thoracic nerve innervates what mm?

A

Serratus anterior

remember SA-LT, serratus anterior long thoracic

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7
Q

the suprascapular nerve innervates what?

A

supraspinatus and infraspinatus

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8
Q

the subclavius nerve innervates?

A

subclavius MM

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9
Q

the lateral pectoral n inn?

A

pectoralis major and minor

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10
Q

upper scapular n inn?

A

subscapularis

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11
Q

the middle subscapular nerve aka thoracodorsal n inn?

A

latissumus dorsi

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12
Q

lower subscapular n?

A

teres major

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13
Q

medial pectoral n inn?

A

pectoralis major and minor

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14
Q

what two nerves inn the pectoralis major and minor?

A

medial pectoral and lateral pectoral nerves

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15
Q

the medial cutaneous or medial brachial cutaneous innervates?

A

sensory for front and medial skin of arm

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16
Q

the medial cutaneous of foreman or medial antebrachial cutaneous n innervates?

A

sensory of medial skin of forearm

17
Q

the musculocutaneous n innervates?
(motor and sensory?)
what is significant about its path?

A

motor- anterior MM of arm (biceps, brachialis, coracobrachialis)

sensory- skin on lateral forearm

musculocutaneous runs though the coracobrachialis MM on route to arm/ forearm

18
Q

the median nerve inn? (motor and sensory)

significance about its path?

A

motor- anteior MM of forearm (flexors) and a few hand MM

sensory- thumb and digits 2,3, and half of 4

median nerve runs through the carpal tunnel in wrist!

19
Q

the ulnar nerve inn (motor and sensory)

A

motor- most of hand MM, 1/2 of flexor digitorium profundus and flexor carpi ulnairs

sensory- 1/2 of digit 4 and digit 5

20
Q

axillary nerve inn? (motor and sensory)

A

motor-deltoid and teres minor

sensory- skin on side of shoulder

21
Q

radial nerve inn? (motor and sensory)

A

motor- posterior (extensor) MM of arm (tricep) and forearm

sensory- skin on posterior arm, forearm, and posterior digits 1,2,3, and half of 4