Nerves Flashcards

(73 cards)

1
Q

t/f:

a nerve may consist of sensory or motor nerves

A

false

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2
Q

nervous system has a built in short cut that takes in the spinal cord between sensory neurons, as it enters the spinal cord and the motor neuron as it leaves the spinal cord. the shorter neuron is called

A

intercalated neuron

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3
Q

t/f:

the autonomic nervous system is part of the central nervous system

A

true

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4
Q

how many impairs of spinal nerves

A

31

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5
Q

division of ANS is for fight or flight

A

sympathetic nervous system

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6
Q

parasympathetic nerves are referred to as

A

craniosacral outflow

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7
Q

t/f:gray matter of spinal cord consists of cell bodies of motor neurons

A

false

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8
Q

divisor of V purely sensory

A

ophthalmic and maxillary division

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9
Q

t/f:

white matter of spinal cord consists of myelinated axons of both motor and sensory neurons

A

true

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10
Q

nerve innervates posterior belly of digastric muscle

A

facial

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11
Q

dorsal root ganglion collection of cell bodies of the sensory neurons entering spinal cord

A

true

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12
Q

supraorbital notch allows exit of supraorbital nerve, a branch of which division of V

A

ophthalmic division

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13
Q

muscles of mastication innervated by

A

V cranial nerve (trigeminal)

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14
Q

t/f:

point where dorsal and ventral roots meet is beginning of spinal nerve

A

true

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15
Q

nerve supplies max ant teeth

A

ant sup alveolar nerve

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16
Q

CN only has motor components

A

VI, abducens nerve

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17
Q

ophthalmic division of V exits skull through

A

superior orbital fissure

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18
Q

nerve provides taste to ant 2/3 of tongue

A

VII, facial

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19
Q

posterior superior, middle superior, and anterior superior alveolar nerves branches of

A

maxillary division (V3)

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20
Q

lesser and greater palatine nerves supply

A

soft and hard palate

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21
Q

chorda tympani branch of

A

VII facial

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22
Q

CN provides general sensation to tongue

A

trigeminal and glossopharyngeal

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23
Q

ANS has motor fibers to

A

smooth muscle, cardiac muscle, glands

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24
Q

CN has parasympathetic component to lacrimal gland

A

facial

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25
type of neuron found in ANS
preganglionic and postganglionic
26
nasopalatine nerve exits
incisive foramen
27
CN innervates sensation for all teeth
trigeminal (V)
28
nerve n does not help innervate lacrimal gland
supraorbital
29
CN innervates intrinsic and extrinsic muscles of tongue
hypoglossal (XII)
30
posterior superior alveolar nerve branch of which division of V
maxillary
31
nasopalatine nerve comes from the ____ nerve, a branch of _____
sphenopalatine | V2
32
CN provides general sensation for root of tongue and epiglottis
vagus nerve X
33
division of ANS called vegetative system
parasympathetic
34
CN innervates muscle of larynx
Vagus X
35
nerve exits through infraorbital foramen
infraorbital nerve
36
t/f: | ant 2/3 of tongue supplies taste sensation by glossopharyngeal nerve
false
37
nasociliary nerve branch of
V1, ophthalmic division
38
mylohyoid muscle supplied by branch of the
inferior alveolar nerve
39
pterygopalatine ganglion sends parasympathtetic innervation to
lacrimal gland
40
chorda typanti supplies
anterior 2/3 of tongue
41
motor: mylohyoid muscle
trigeminal
42
parasympathetic: parotid gland
glossopharyngeal
43
taste: posterior one 3rd of tongue
glossopharyngeal
44
motor: muscles of mastication
trigeminal
45
sensory: skin in front of ear
trigeminal or vagus
46
motor: stylohyoid muscle
facial
47
taste: root of tongue
vagus
48
motor: posterior belly of digastric muscle
facial
49
parasympathetic: submandibular gland
facial
50
motor: anterior belly of digastric
trigeminal
51
parasympathetic: lacrimal gland
facial
52
motor: stylopharyngeus muscle
glossopharyngeal
53
sensory: general sensation to epiglottis
vagus
54
motor: tensor veli palatini
trigeminal
55
taste: ant 2/3 of tongue
facial
56
motor: tensor typani muscle
trigeminal
57
sensory: general sensation of pain, pressure, and heat/cold for posterior 1/3 of tongue
glossopharyngeal
58
sensory: all teeth
trigeminal
59
motor: stapedius muscle
facial
60
sensory: skin of face and front of head
trigeminal
61
"afferent" means
toward the brain/sensory
62
which does posterior superior alveolar nerve innervate
not skin of nose
63
cn VII provides taste sensation to
anterior 2/3 of tongue
64
lesser petrosal nerve of IX supplies
parotid gland
65
parotid gland supplied by a nerve from the
optic ganglion
66
components of craniosacral outflow
S2 and S3
67
parasympathetic fibers come off brain with all of what CN?
III, IX, X
68
nerve supply to max central incisors
nasopalatine nerve
69
nerve supply to mucosa of lower lip
mental nerve
70
nerve supply to lingual gingival max ant incisor
nasopalatine nerve
71
clinical signs you would find in stimulation of sympathetic nervous system
increased heart rate increased respiration decreased blood supply to skin decreased blood supply to GI tract
72
branches of max division of V
descending palatine pterygopalatine infraorbital nerve
73
buccal nerve branch of
V3 mandibular