Nervous System 2 Flashcards

(34 cards)

1
Q

Burning sensation of pain

A

Causalgia

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2
Q

Inflammation of the three membrane surrounding the brain and spinal cord

A

Meningitis

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3
Q

Lack of strength; sense of weakness and exhaustion

A

Neurasthenia

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4
Q

Paralysis on one side, usually due to stroke/ brain injury

A

Hemiplegia

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5
Q

Metal spider like meningeal membrane

A

Arachnoid membrane

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6
Q

Portion of the brain that controls the Pituitary gland, water balance, and body temperature

A

Hypothalamus

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7
Q

Disease of the brain

A

Encephalopathy

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8
Q

A floating clot or mass that travels through the bloodstream and may suddenly block a blood vessel

A

Embolus

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9
Q

Chronic neurologic disorder marked by demyelination of axons in neurons of CNS

A

Multiple sclerosis

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10
Q

Sudden seizures of sleep

A

Narcolepsy

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11
Q

Abnormal sensation of tingling or prickling

A

Paresthesia

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12
Q

Paralysis in the lower portion of the body

A

Paraplegia

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13
Q

The first part of the nerve cell to receive the nervous impulse

A

Dendrite

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14
Q

Condition of the nervous sensation

A

anesthesia

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15
Q

Chemical messengers released at the end of the nerve cells to stimulate or inhibit another cell example acetylcholine, serotonin, endorphins, epinephrine

A

Neurotransmitters

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16
Q

Essential cell of an organ

17
Q

Elevation on the surface of the cerebral cortex

18
Q

Nerf cell that carries impulses; parenchyma of the nervous system

19
Q

Thick, outer most meninges layer, just below the skull

20
Q

Main relay centre of the brain; located in the central region of the brain

21
Q

Parenchyma ( essential distinguishing tissue) of the nervous system

A

Nerves and neurons

22
Q

Stroma of the nervous system; astrocytes, microglia, oligodendroglia, and ependymal cells, cells that do not carry nervous impossible

23
Q

Peculiar symptoms appearing before more definite symptoms

24
Q

Revealing symptoms, but not curing

25
Pretending to muscle and nerves
Myoneural
26
Withdrawal of cerebrospinal fluid from the subarachnoid space between two vertebrae, spinal tap
Lumbar puncture
27
Outer region of the largest parts of the brain; composed of grey matter
Cerebral cortex
28
Chronic brain disorder with seizure activity
Epilepsy
29
Blunt injury to the brain, severe enough to cause loss of consciousness, but usually no structural damage
Cerebral concussion
30
Bruising of brain tissue due to direct trauma to the head
Cerebral contusion
31
Nerves inside the brain and spinal cord
Central nervous system
32
Nerves outside the brain and spinal cord cranial, spinal and autonomic nerve
Peripheral nervous system
33
Inflammation of the brain
Encephalitis
34
Main organ of the nervous system
Brain