Nervous system personal study exam Flashcards
Study exam (21 cards)
What does CNS stand for?
Central Nervous System
What does PNS stand for?
Peripheral Nervous System
What does CSF stand for?
Cerebrospinal Fluid
What does EEG stand for?
Electroencephalogram
What is CN V?
Cranial Nerve 5, the trigeminal nerve
What is ataxia?
Loss of coordination
What is epilepsy?
Group of symptoms due to spontaneous electrical activity of the brain of unknown origin
What is hemiparesis?
Decreased neurologic function on one side of the body
What is hyperesthesia?
Excessive sensitivity
What is ipsilateral?
On the same side
What is mentation?
State of mind or mental activity
Paraplegia
Paralysis of the hind limbs
Seizure are
Sudden involuntary muscle contractions caused by brain disturbance
Proprioception
Sense of position and movement of the body
Syncope
Fainting
Best Imaging Modality for CNS
MRI
Myelogram
Contrast study of the spinal cord
Intervertebral Disc Disease (IVDD)
Disc material protrudes into the spinal canal, compressing the cord (esp. in chondrodystrophic breeds)
Idiopathic Vestibular Disease
Sudden head tilt, nystagmus, ataxia (usually resolves on its own)
Seizures (General Info)
May be caused by toxins, metabolic disease, neoplasia, or idiopathic epilepsy
Degenerative Myelopathy
Progressive hind limb weakness; no cure, managed supportively