Networks Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

What is synchronise data transition

A

The sender and receiver are synchronised using a common clock signal

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2
Q

Whats does HTTP stand for?

A

hyper text transfer protocol

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3
Q

what is the s at the end of HTTPS? and what does it do?

A

The S stands for secure and it makes the communications secure

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4
Q

whats the http method for the SQL insert

A

POST

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5
Q

whats the http method for the SQL retrieve

A

GET

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6
Q

whats the http method for the SQL update

A

PUT

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7
Q

whats the http method for the SQL Delete

A

DELETE

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8
Q

what is fibre optic cable

A

A fiber optic cable is a network cable that contains strands of glass fibers inside an insulated casing. They’re designed for long-distance, high-performance data networking, and telecommunications.

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9
Q

what are the different types of severs

A

file, web, email, print, database

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10
Q

what is in a packet

A

source address, destination address, data and crc

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11
Q

what does Domain name server mean

A

A server that works to resolve domain names to corresponding IP addresses.

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12
Q

what does URL stand for

A

uniform resource locator

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13
Q

what is the uniform resource locator

A

The URL specifies both the location of the resource and the protocol that will be used to access the resource

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14
Q

what does the The Scheme refer to

A

this is the protocol in the URL for example https

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15
Q

what is the Fully Qualified Domain Name (FQDN) on the current URL

A

this is the www.brainscapes.com in the current URL

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16
Q

what is the Domain names www.brainscape.com

17
Q

what is the subdomain on www.brainscape.com

18
Q

what is the path on this URL brainscape.com/dashboard/a-level-comp-sci/networks/cards/this-card

A

the paths is /dashboard/a-level-comp-sci/networks/cards
as this is what helps the host find the resource you will notice the current card isnt included in the path as this is the resouce

19
Q

what is the domain name hierarchy

A

its the identifer at the end of the FQDN for example .com or .uk or .tv

https://isaaccomputerscience.org/concepts/net_internet_domain_name_system?examBoard=aqa&stage=a_level

20
Q

whats a DNS

A

a domain name sever look up is where a domain name server searches the internet registrars to find the webpage you are after

21
Q

what is POP

A

pop is the post office protocol is an application layer protocol and retrieves an email from a sever to a client (the email is deleted off the sever afterwards)

22
Q

what does RTS/CTS stand for

A

Request To Send / Clear To Send

23
Q

what instructions does RTS/CTS follow

A

check if channel is idle:
if False:
wait random time
else:
send request to send
wait for CTS
if received:
send Msg

24
Q

What does NIC stand for

A

network interface card

25
what does the WAP stand for
wireless access point
26
what does a WAP do
It manages wireless connections to a local area network.
27
whats serial transition
this is where one bit it sent one after another
28
whats parallel transmission
this is where several bit are sent at the same time over there their own dedicated wires
29
whats a disadvantage of parallel transition
This type of transmission is only reliable over short distances, so it is mainly used inside a computer and in some early peripherals.
30
define bandwidth
The amount of data that can be transmitted in a given time.
31
what does CSMA/CA stand for
32
what does CSMA/CA do
CSMA/CA is a protocol used in wireless networking. It makes sure that network collisions (when two devices attempt to communicate at the same time) are avoided.