Neural Communication Flashcards

1
Q

Both the cytosol and the extracellular fluid are mostly made of what?

A

Water.

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2
Q

What are the two natural forces at play in the neuron that contribute to ion movement across the membrane?

A

Ionic concentration and electrical charge.

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3
Q

What is another name for ionic concentration?

A

Diffusion.

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4
Q

What is another name for electrical charge?

A

Electrical potential.

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5
Q

In what direction do ions move in terms of concentration?

A

From an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration.

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6
Q

What is a concentration gradient?

A

A measurement of how much the concentration of something changes from one place to another.

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7
Q

Generally, when do voltage-gated channels open?

A

When the voltage changes from the resting membrane potential.

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8
Q

What is the most common energy source in our cells?

A

ATP.

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9
Q
A
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