Neuro Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride AE

A

drowsy, dizzy, anticholinergic effects

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2
Q

Cyclobenzaprine hydrochloride contraindications

A

heart issues, hyperthyroidism

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3
Q

Donepezil AE

A

drowsy, dizzy, GI upset, respiratory distress, CV issues, headache

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4
Q

Donepezil contraindications

A

heart/lung disease

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5
Q

Donepezil interactions:

A

anticholinergic & NSAIDS

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6
Q

Galantamine AE

A

GI upset, insomnia, tremor, dizzy, headache, bradycardia, syncope

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7
Q

Galantamine contraindications

A

severe hepatic/renal impairment

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8
Q

Galantamine interactions

A

anticholinergic & NSAIDS

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9
Q

Rivastigmine AE

A

similar to donepezil

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10
Q

Rivastigmine caution

A

Hepatic/renal impairment

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11
Q

Memantine AE

A

BP changes, CNS changes

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12
Q

Memantine contraindications

A

renal/hepatic impairment

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13
Q

oxybutynin contraindications

A

GI/CV issues, glaucoma, urinary retention

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14
Q

Tolterodine AE

A

anticholinergic effects, headache, dizzy

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15
Q

Naltrexone AE

A

CNS effects, syncope, GI upset, muscle pain

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16
Q

Naltrexone contraindications

A

hepatic injury, depression, suicidal

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17
Q

Buprenorphine AE

A

sweating, BP changes, palpitations, CNS changes, respiratory depression

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18
Q

Buprenorphine contraindications

A

CNS depressant medications, respiratory depression

19
Q

Lorazepam AE

A

dizzy, drowsy, lethargy, mental/respiratory depression, dependence

20
Q

Lorazepam contraindications

A

glaucoma, severe hypotension, sleep apnea

21
Q

Fluoxetine

A

SSRI anxiety & depression

22
Q

Fluoxetine AE

A

sweating, GI effects, sexual dysfunction, CNS stimulation, serotonin syndrome

23
Q

Fluoxetine contraindications

A

MAO inhibitors, suicide HX, CV issues

24
Q

Antidepressant AE

A

sedation, orthostatic hypotension, dysrhythmias, anticholinergic effects, weight gain, confusion, dizziness, drowsiness

25
Amitriptyline contraindications
glaucoma, recent MI or HF
26
Amitriptyline
antidepressant
27
Amitriptyline caution
suicide HX, CV disease
28
Doxepin
antidepressant
29
Doxepin caution
suicide HX
30
Diphenhydramine
Insomnia
31
Diphenhydramine contraindications
glaucoma, peptic ulcer, urinary retention
32
Hydroxyzine
anxiety & sleep
33
hydroxyzine AE
anticholinergic effects, respiratory depression
34
Hydroxyzine contraindication
prolonged QT interval
35
Quetiapine
bipolar & schizophrenia
36
Quetiapine AE
drowsy, dizzy, decreased vision, fatigue, weight gain, palpitations
37
Quetiapine contraindications
CV issues, suicide HX, urinary retention
38
Lithium carbonate
bipolar & manic
39
Lithium carbonate AE
metallic taste, tremors, polyuria, polydipsia, muscular weakness, fatigue, edema, weight gain, ECG changes, impaired memory, GI upset
40
Lithium carbonate intervention
check baseline of renal/CV/thyroid/electrolyte levels prior, trough level
41
Lithium carbonate contraindications
CV disease, renal impairment, dehydration, fever, hyponatremia
42
Lithium therapeutic range
0.6-1.2 mEq/L
43
Lithium toxicity s/s
muscular weakness, tremors, slurred speech, lightheaded, decreased coordination, drowsy, twitching