Neurons Flashcards

(11 cards)

1
Q

What are the role of dendrites?

A

Carry nerve impulses to cell body

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2
Q

What is the soma?

A

Cell body

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3
Q

What is the role of the nucleus?

A

Controls the centre of the cell

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4
Q

What is the role of an axon?

A

Carries nerve impulses from cell body to axon terminal

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5
Q

What is the insulation of a neuron called?

A

Myelin sheaths

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6
Q

What is the role of the node of ravier?

A

Gaps that speed up action potential

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7
Q

What are axon terminals?

A

Connects neurons to other neurons

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8
Q

What is the order of neurons in the reflex arc process?

A

Sensory - relay - motor

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9
Q

Describe the process of reflex arc from receptor to relay neuron

A

Sensation detected at sensory receptors
Electrical signal along dendrite- axon terminal

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10
Q

Describe process of reflex arc from axon terminal to motor neuron.

A

Electrical signal reaches axon terminal
Converts into chemical signal
Crosses synaptic cleft detected my relay neuron
Reflex responses immediately passed to motor neuron.

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11
Q

Describe reflex arc process from relay neuron to effector.

A

Reflex responses immediately passed from relay to motor neuron
Relay sends signal to cns
Signal reaches effector

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