New Imperialism Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

Sepoy Mutiny

A

India vs Britain , end of foreign influence , India taken as a colony

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Opium War

A

China vs Britain , sale of drugs , China divided into spheres

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Boxer Rebellion

A

China vs. foreign powers, end of spheres , failed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Russo-Japanese War

A

Russia vs. Japan, control of Manchuria, China– Japan won

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Sino-Japanese War

A

Korea and China vs. Japan, Japan won land including Taiwan

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Dynasty

A

ruling family in China

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Ethnocentrism

A

Belief one’s culture is superior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Middle Kingdom

A

China’s belief in being the “center” of superior

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Social Darwinism

A

Belief that one’s race is superior than other- white european theory

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

“white man’s burden”

A

racist poem

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Berlin conference

A

1884- americas was peacefully divided into colonies (by Europeans)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Treaty of Tordesillas

A

baseball division of Americas by Spain and Portugal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

nationalism

A

Pride in one’s country

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Imperialism

A

One nation dominates another for economic , social, and political gain

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

mercantilism

A

economic system associated with imperialism; taking colonies to gain wealth

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

empire

A

vast territorial expansion

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

spheres of influence

A

China, economic control areas

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Suez Canal

A

man-made waterway in Egypt- connects Atlantic to the Indian Sea

19
Q

Tokugawa isolation

A

japan’s close door policy

20
Q

Homogeneity

A

Japan “same” culture or Jean

21
Q

Treaty of Kanagawa

A

Japan/USA Open Door trading policy

22
Q

M.E.I.J.I

A

Modernize , Emperor Meiji-empire, Industrialize/westernize , Japan, Imperialism

23
Q

Which geographic factors helped china remain isolated for centuries?

A

Himalayan mountains, Gobi desert , jungles , pacific ocean

24
Q

which nation controlled the largest area of land in the world just prior to World War I ?

25
which is the most valuable resource in the middle east
Oil
26
what was the primary purpose of building the Suez Canal
shorter trade/transport route between Europe and Asia
27
why did England want control of the Suez Canal
safe transport, China making money , control
28
which major factor allowed Europeans to dominate large areas of land in Africa and Asia during the 19th century
superior technology
29
which would colonies of imperialist nations most often have
natural resources
30
which major European event (started in England) lead to the age of New Imperialism
Industrial Revolution
31
in the 19 century, which two powers were the least concerned with colonial possessions in Africa
USA and Russia
32
which world event marks the height of new imperialism and what year
World war 1 and 1914
33
in 1914 which two nations control the greatest amount of African territory
England and France
34
List the major effects of imperialism on the African continent
- improved transportation , communication , education , and healthcare - artificial boundaries , break of tribes , tribal warfare , loss of tradition
35
how did European imperialism promoted the development of nationalism in Asian and African nations
unintentionally united/brought people together
36
why did the British want to colonize India
natural resources, ports, people for workers , and markets to sell to
37
what were the major effects of British imperialism in India
- improved disputation communication health education - rise of nationalism - Parliament government
38
how are the sepoy mutiny in the Boxer Rebellion similar
The votes against foreign influence, failed
39
identify the American responsible for ending Japan's close door policy
Matthew Perry
40
what was Japan's main reason for empire building in the late 1800s to early 1900s
need for natural resources
41
why did China have a lasting impact on Japan
location , shared history , and trade
42
In China, The building of the great wall, the use of the tribute system and the government support of the Boxer Rebellion are examples of the times by different dynasties to limit what
foreign influence/ contact
43
Golden age of China under Tang and Song- list their greatest achievements.
Block printing , gun powder , movebale type
44
why must the nation have a surplus of food before it can modernize, westernize, or industrialize
food before progress