New Words 3 Flashcards

(79 cards)

1
Q

Myopic

A

**Ophthalmology . pertaining to or having myopia; nearsighted.

unable or unwilling to act prudently; shortsighted.**

.
lacking tolerance or understanding; narrow-minded.

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2
Q

Semaphore

A

**: an apparatus for visual signaling (as by the position of one or more movable arms) 2
: a system of visual signaling by two flags held one in each hand**

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3
Q

Pedant

A

** a person who annoys other people by correcting small errors and giving too much attention to minor details**

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4
Q

Imbroglio

A

a complex dispute or argument

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5
Q

Factotum

A

a person whose job involves doing many different types of work

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6
Q

Undergird

A

to strengthen or support (something) from below

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7
Q

Bloviate

A

to speak or write verbosely and windily

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8
Q

Pidgin

A

: a language that is formed from a mixture of several languages when speakers of different languages need to talk to each other

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9
Q

Asunder

A

InIinnho

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10
Q

Frisson

A

A sudden strong feeling or emotion

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11
Q

Shrewish

A

of a woman : unpleasant and bad-tempered

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12
Q

Kludgy

A

an awkward or inferior computer system or program that is created quickly to solve a problem

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13
Q

Carbuncle

A

: a large painful swelling under the skin

: a jewel (such as a garnet) that is cut into a rounded shape

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14
Q

Fervid

A

: having or showing feelings that are very strong or too strong

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15
Q

Capricious

A

: changing often and quickly; especially : often changing suddenly in mood or behavior

: not logical or reasonable : based on an idea, desire, etc., that is not possible to predict

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16
Q

Palimpsest

A

: a very old document on which the original writing has been erased and replaced with new writing

: something that has changed over time and shows evidence of that change

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17
Q

Iconoclast

A

: a person who criticizes or opposes beliefs and practices that are widely accepted

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18
Q

Atavism

A

a : recurrence in an organism of a trait or character typical of an ancestral form and usually due to genetic recombination

b : recurrence of or reversion to a past style, manner, outlook, approach, or activity <architectural></architectural>

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19
Q

Milquetoast

A

: a timid, meek, or unassertive person

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20
Q

Gauche

A

: having or showing a lack of awareness about the proper way to behave : socially awkward

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21
Q

Sultry

A

: very hot and humid

: attractive in a way that suggests or causes feelings of sexual desire

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22
Q

Surfeit

A

: an amount that is too much or more than you need

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23
Q

Doppleganger

A

: someone who looks like someone else

: a ghost that looks like a living person

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24
Q

Apothecary

A

: a person who prepared and sold medicines in past times

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25
**Commodious**
**comfortably or conveniently spacious**
26
Corrugated
to form or shape into wrinkles or folds or into alternating ridges and grooves
27
**Denature**
**: dehumanize : to deprive of natural qualities : change the nature of: as**
28
**Gracile**
**: slender, slight : graceful : of, relating to, resembling, or being a relatively small slender**
29
**Incandescent**
: white or glowing because of great heat : producing bright light when heated : very impressive, successful, or intelligent
30
**Ignominious**
: marked with or characterized by disgrace or shame : dishonorable : deserving of shame or infamy : despicable
31
**Zeitgeist**
: the general beliefs, ideas, and spirit of a time and place
32
**Aplomb**
: confidence and skill shown especially in a difficult situation He showed great aplomb in dealing with the reporters.
33
**Verisimilitude**
: the quality of seeming real *the novel's degree of verisimilitude is compromised by 18th-century characters who speak in very 21st-century English*
34
Porcine
: of, relating to, or like a pig
35
**Faustian**
made or done for present gain without regard for future cost or consequences
36
**Fugue**
a disturbed state of consciousness in which the one affected seems to perform acts in full awareness but upon recovery cannot recollect the acts performed
37
**Consanguineous**
of the same blood or origin; specifically : descended from the same ancestor
38
**Dissolute**
—used to describe someone (such as a person who often gets drunk) whose way of living is considered morally wrong
39
**Macabre**
: involving death or violence in a way that is strange, frightening, or unpleasant
40
**Trope**
: a word, phrase, or image used in a new and different way in order to create an artistic effect
41
**Diaspora**
: a group of people who live outside the area in which they had lived for a long time or in which their ancestors lived
42
43
**Decamp**
: to leave a place suddenly and secretly *She took the papers and decamped. He decamped to Europe soon after news of the scandal broke.*
44
**Precis**
a brief summary of the main points and ideas of a piece of writing or speech
45
**Dowdy**
** having a dull or uninteresting appearance : not attractive or stylish**
46
**Canard**
: a false report or story : a belief or rumor that is not true
47
**Machination**
: *to plan or plot especially to do harm transitive verb* *: to scheme or contrive to bring about : plot*
48
**Portentous**
: giving a sign or warning that something usually bad or unpleasant is going to happen : trying to seem important, serious, or impressive
49
**Glib**
: said or done too easily or carelessly : showing little preparation or thought : speaking in a smooth, easy way that is not sincere
50
**Garish**
Too bright or colorful
51
**Primacy**
: the state of being most important or strongest
52
**Tempestuous**
: full of strong emotions (such as anger or excitement)
53
**Putative**
**generally considered, or reputed to be** the putative father of a boy of two
54
**Bucolic**
**of relating to the pleasant aspects of the countryside and country life** *the church is lovely for its bucolic setting*
55
**Argot**
the jargon or slang of a particular group or class.
56
**Pastiche**
**An artistic work in a style that imitates that of another work, artist or period.** * the operetta is a pastiche of 18th century syles;* * the songs amount to much more than blatant pastiche*
57
**Nugatory **
trifling or inworthless, unimportant, inconsequential, valueless, trifling, trivial, insignificant, meaninglesseffective;
58
**Scotch**
To put an end to; to stamp out
59
**Mephitic**
foul or offensive smelling
60
**Eulogistically **
in a praising or laudatory way;
61
**attenuated **
made thin. slender, or small
62
**Politic **
practical or diplomatic
63
**Inveighing**
writing with hostility;
64
**Ecumenical **
"Friendly relations but different religions" "Unification of seemingly divergent religions"
65
**Capriciously **
randomly; impulsively
66
**Exiguous **
small, scanty, or indadequate
67
**bonhomie**
good natured. pleasant, affable
68
**Flagitious **
wicked or evil
69
**Pleonastic **
Using more words than necessary
70
**Flippant **
disrespectful and not serious
71
**Lyrical **
(of literature, art, or music) expressing the writer's emotions in an imaginative and beautiful way.
72
**Fractious**
(typically of children) irritable and quarrelsome.
73
**Afflatus**
A divine creative impulse or inspiration
74
**Insuperable**
(of a difficulty or obstacle) impossible to overcome. "insuperable financial problems"
75
**Phantasmagoric **
having a fantastic or deceptive appearance, as something in a dream or created by the imagination. 2. having the appearance of an optical illusion, especially one produced by a magic lantern. 3. changing or shifting, as a scene made up of many elements.
76
**Ecumenical**
worldwide or general in extent, influence, or application 2 a : of, relating to, or representing the whole of a body of churches b : promoting or tending toward worldwide Christian unity or cooperation
77
**Juvenescence**
Youthfulness
78
**Non-sequitur**
: a statement that is not connected in a logical or clear way to anything said before it
79