New Words 4 Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

Repugnates

A

fights against, to oppose

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2
Q

Reprobate

A

one who is morally unprincipled; a sinner

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3
Q

Vassal

A

a person loyal to a feudal lord

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4
Q

Bromide

A
  • a trite saying;
  • a person wh is boring
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5
Q

Tenebrous

A

dark and gloomy; obscure; shadowy;

the tenebrous spiral staircase of the self

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6
Q

Inerrant

A

without error

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7
Q

Quietus

A

-a finishing stroke; anything that effectually ends or settles:

Having given a quietus to the argument, she left.

  • discharge or release from life.
  • a period of retirement or inactivity.
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8
Q

Potlatch

A

A wild party

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9
Q

Rota

A

a period of work done in rotation with others

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10
Q

Approbations

A

approval;commendations

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11
Q

Declaim

A
  1. to speak aloud in an oratorical manner; make a formal speech: Brutus declaimed from the steps of the Roman senate building.
  2. to inveigh (usually followed by against ): He declaimed against the high rents in slums.
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12
Q

Deigned

A

to think fit or in accordance with one’s dignity; condescend:

He would not deign to discuss the matter with us.

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13
Q

shun

A

to keep away from (a place, person, object, etc.), from motives of dislike, caution, etc.; take pains to avoid.

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14
Q

Otiose

A
  1. lazy
  2. ineffective, futile
  3. superfluous, useless
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15
Q

Fastidious

A
  1. excessively particular, critical, or demanding; hard to please: a fastidious eater.
  2. requiring or characterized by excessive care or delicacy; painstaking.
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16
Q

Prolix

A

Speaks or writes at great unneccesary length

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17
Q

Sedulous

A
  1. diligent in application or attention; persevering; assiduous.
  2. persistently or carefully maintained: sedulous flattery.
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18
Q

Multifarious

A

made up of many different parts

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19
Q

Prosaic

A

commonplace or dull; matter-of-fact or unimaginative: a prosaic mind.

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20
Q

Jejune

A
  1. without interest or significance; dull; insipid: a jejune novel.
  2. juvenile; immature; childish: jejune behavior.
  3. lacking knowledge or experience; uninformed: jejune attempts to design a house.
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21
Q

Ontology

A

“The general theory of the nature of being; a certain paradigm

22
Q

Epistemology

A

the theory of knowledge; study of the nature of knowledge

23
Q

Diachronic

A

concerned with the way in which something, especially language, has developed and evolved through time: Often contrasted with synchronic.

the census is also a diachronic data set
linguistic change is the diachronic aspect of linguistic variation

24
Q

**Dionysian **

A

recklessly uninhibited; unrestrained; undisciplined; frenzied; orgiastic.

25
**Saturnine**
sluggish in temperament; gloomy; taciturn.
26
**Saturnalian**
unrestrained revelry; orgy.
27
**Plutonian**
of, pertaining to, or resembling Pluto or the lower world; infernal. -Stydgian, hell
28
**Putative**
**commonly regarded as such; reputed; supposed:** *the putative boss of the mob.*
29
**Pastiche**
1. a literary, musical, or artistic piece consisting wholly or chiefly of motifs or techniques borrowed from one or more sources. 2. an incongruous combination of materials, forms, motifs, etc., taken from different sources; hodgepodge.
30
**Bucolic**
**1. of or pertaining to shepherds; pastoral. 2. of, pertaining to, or suggesting an idyllic rural life.**
31
**Pastoral**
1**.having the simplicity, charm, serenity, or other characteristics generally attributed to rural areas:** *pastoral scenery; the pastoral life.* 2.**pertaining to the country or to life in the country; rural; rustic.**
32
**Vouchsafe**
1. **to grant or give, as by favor, graciousness, or condescension:** *to vouchsafe a reply to a question.* 2. **to allow or permit, as by favor or graciousness:** *They vouchsafed his return to his own country.*
33
**Citadel**
1. **a fortress that commands a city and is used in the control of the inhabitants and in defense during attack or siege.** 2. **any strongly fortified place; stronghold.**
34
**Auto-Catalytic**
Something that once it occurs, increases the probability of other things happening, and it happening again
35
**Repertory**
1. a type of theatrical presentation in which a company presents several works regularly or in alternate sequence in one season. 2. a theatrical company that presents productions in this manner. 3. a store or stock of things available.
36
**Primacy**
**the state of being first in order, rank, importance, etc.**
37
**Insuperable**
**incapable of being passed over, overcome, or surmounted:** *an insuperable barrier.*
38
**Undergirding**
**to give fundamental support; provide with a sound or secure basis:** *ethics undergirded by faith.*
39
**Obeisance**
**deference or homage:** *The nobles gave obeisance to the new king.*
40
**Auto-Catalytic**
**When something happens, it incresaes the probability of it happening again**
41
**Maudlin**
Overly sentimental; one who would share all of their deepest thoughts with the person sitting next to them
42
**Panglossian**
Dr. Pangloss in Candide; Blindly optimistic
43
**Malapropism**
the mixing up of words *Picasso was a protein artist, able to mix elements of african art with the oven guard. *
44
**Quisling**
Traitor, sellout; *Viktor Quisling sold out Norway *
45
**Supercilious**
haughty and disdainful; Tending to look down on ppl as if to raise one's eyebrows
46
**Sartorial**
"the way we dress" ## Footnote *Sartorially he was found wanting; he typically would attempt to complement his beige tie with a white suit and ym pants*
47
**Saturnine**
to be morose; gloomy; ## Footnote *Deprived of su nlight humans become saturnine*
48
**Defenestrate **
throw sb. out of a window ## Footnote *Defenestration is rare in the days of sealed windows*
49
**Invective **
inveigh; harsh crirical language; ## Footnote the internet has unleased invectives in many of us; many people post stinging criticesm in comments under youtube video
50
**Screed **
Crazy angry rant about something