newsweek Flashcards

(104 cards)

1
Q

rental

A

an arrangement to rent something, or the amount of money that you pay to rent something

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2
Q

annual

A

happening once every year:

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3
Q

counselor

A

someone who is trained to listen to people and give them advice about their problems:

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4
Q

crosscurents

A

a conflicting tendency or movement.

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5
Q

sift

A

to put flour, sugar, etc. through a sieve (= wire net shaped like a bowl) to break up large pieces:

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6
Q

glimpse

A

to see something or someone for a very short time or only partly:

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7
Q

forge

A

the radioactive dust in the air after a nuclear explosion:

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8
Q

beset

A

having a lot of trouble with something,

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9
Q

rampant

A

getting worse quickly and in an uncontrolled way:

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10
Q

insurers

A

a person or company that insures someone or something:

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11
Q

entity

A

something that exists apart from other things, having its own independent existence:

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12
Q

belly up

A

it fails:

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13
Q

assesment

A

the act of judging or deciding the amount, value, quality,

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14
Q

roster

A

a list of people’s names, often with the jobs they have been given to do:

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15
Q

barred

A

If a door is barred, a bar of wood or metal has been put across it so that it cannot be opened:

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16
Q

rapid

A

fast or sudden:

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17
Q

demise

A

the end of something that was previously considered to be powerful, such as a business, industry, or system:

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18
Q

retailers

A

a person, shop, or business that sells goods to the public:

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19
Q

leverage

A

the action or advantage of using a lever:

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20
Q

ward

A

one of the parts or large rooms into which a hospital is divided, usually with beds for patients:

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21
Q

undergo

A

to experience something that is unpleasant or something that involves a change:

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22
Q

excoriated

A

to write or say that a play, book, political action, etc. is very bad:

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23
Q

reined

A

to make a horse go more slowly or stop by pulling on its reins

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24
Q

embarked

A

to go onto a ship:

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25
thrive
to grow, develop, or be successful:
26
ordinance
a law or rule made by a government or authority:
27
proliferation
the fact of something increasing a lot and suddenly in number or amount:
28
clumped
a group, especially of trees or flowers:
29
rural
in, of, or like the countryside:
30
sheer
used to emphasize how very great, important, or powerful a quality or feeling is; nothing except:
31
efficiencies
the quality of achieving the largest amount of useful work using as little energy, fuel, effort, etc. as possible:
32
warehouse
a large building for storing things before they are sold, used, or sent out to shops,
33
latter
near or towards the end of something:
34
solidified
to change from being a liquid or gas to a solid form, or to make something do this:
35
mince
meat, usually beef, that has been cut up into very small pieces, often using a special machine
36
uphill
leading to a higher place on a slope:
37
dim
not giving or having much light:
38
vastly
very much:
39
detained
to force someone officially to stay in a place:
40
compulsory
because of a rule or law that states something must be done:
41
dissent
a strong difference of opinion on a particular subject,
42
concessions
something that is allowed or given up, often in order to end a disagreement
43
emboldens
to make someone brave:
44
lethal
able to cause or causing death
45
capacity
the total amount that can be contained or produced:
46
fissile
able to be divided easily into pieces:
47
penetrated
to move into or through something:
48
tilting
to (cause to) move into a sloping position:
49
defuse
to prevent a bomb from exploding:
50
implode
to fall towards the inside with force
51
chastity
the state of not having sexual relationships or never having had sex
52
shambles
a state of confusion, bad organization, or untidiness, or something that is in this state:
53
cohesive
united and working together effectively
54
octogenerian
a person who is between 80 and 89 years old
55
landslide
a mass of rock and earth moving suddenly and quickly down a steep slope
56
arbitrarily
in a way that is based on chance rather than being planned or based on reason:
57
opting
to make a choice
58
antigraft
designed to reduce corruption
59
contender
someone who competes with other people to try to win something
60
albeit
although:
61
sage
wise,
62
simmering
cooking at a temperature that is slightly below boiling:
63
incumbents
officially having the named position:
64
pravail
to get control or influence:
65
steep
rising or falling sharply
66
backdrop
a large piece of cloth with buildings, countryside,
67
acumen
skill in making correct decisions and judgments in a particular subject
68
snarled
long line of traffic
69
sniped
to shoot at someone from a position where you cannot be seen
70
slogged
to work hard over a long period,
71
merited
the quality of being good and deserving praise
72
interloper
someone who becomes involved in an activity or a social group without being asked, or enters a place without permission:
73
micorbe
a very small living thing, especially one that causes disease,
74
conduct
to organize and perform a particular activity:
75
chieftain
the leader of a tribe
76
mutineer
someone who takes part in a mutiny
77
interval
a period between two events or times:
78
habitual
usual or repeated:
79
vertiginous
causing or experiencing the feeling that everything is spinning around
80
atrocities
an extremely cruel, violent, or shocking act:
81
grinder
a machine used to rub or press something until it becomes a powder:
82
blood-spattered
covered with small drops of a liquid:
83
elan
a combination of style and energetic confidence or speed,
84
vivid
produce very clear, powerful, and detailed images in the mind:
85
ashen
without colour
86
sumptuous
impressive in a way that seems expensive:
87
88
flee
to leave somewhere very quickly, in order to escape from danger
89
epochal
a period of history
90
influx
the arrival of large numbers of people or large amounts of money, goods etc, especially suddenly
91
deliberately
done in a way that is intended or planned
92
stronghold
an area where there is a lot of support for a particular way of life, political party etc
93
jurisdictions
the right to use an official power to make legal decisions, or the area where this right exists
94
bare-bones
involving or providing the minimum and no more
95
cots
a small bed with high sides for
96
respite
a short time when something bad stops happening, so that the situation is temporarily better
97
bottom of the barrel
informal to have to use something even though it is not very good
98
kludgy
a computer system or program that is made or written very quickly and not very well
99
misuse
to use something for the wrong purpose, or in the wrong way, often with harmful results
100
incentivize
to give someone a reason to do something, especially by offering them a reward
101
persist
to continue to do something, although this is difficult, or other people oppose it
102
attorney
a lawyer
103
inaugural
an inaugural speech is the first given by someone who is starting an important job
104
tribute
something that you say, do, or give in order to express your respect or admiration for someone