newton's second law Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

newton’s 2nd law.

A

the acceleration of an object is directly proportional to the net force acting on it, and inversely proportional to its mass.

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2
Q

what is the formula?

A

F = m x a

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3
Q

units for force

A

newtons (N)

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4
Q

units for mass

A

kilograms (kg)

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5
Q

units for acceleration

A

minutes per second per second (m/s/s)

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6
Q

what happens when force increases?

A

acceleration increases at the same rate.

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7
Q

which are directly proportional?

A

force and acceleration.

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8
Q

what happens when mass increases?

A

acceleration decreases at the same rate.

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9
Q

which are indirectly proportional?

A

acceleration and mass.

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