newton's third law Flashcards
(8 cards)
newtonโs third law.
for every action there is an equal and opposite reaction.
what effect does the force have on each object?
depends on the mass of the object, they will move in opposite directions.
what does โequal and oppositeโ mean?
the forces are equal in magnitude and opposite in direction.
do action and reaction forces act on the same object?
no, they act on different objects.
give an example of newtonโs third law.
when you push against a wall, the wall pushes back with equal force.
how does newtonโs third law apply to walking?
your foot pushes backward on the ground, and the ground pushes you forward.
can action and reaction forces cancel each other out?
no, because they act on different objects, not the same one.
what role does newtonโs third law play in rocket propulsion?
the rocket expels gas backward (action), and the gas pushes the rocket forward (reaction).