NMT QUIZ 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Gluteus Maximus ORIGIN

A
Coccyx
Edge of sacrum
Posterior iliac crest
Sacrotuberous
Sacroiliac ligaments
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2
Q

Gluteus Maximus INSERTION

A

Upper IT tract

Lower fibers: gluteal Tuberosity

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3
Q

Gluteus Maximus ACTIONS

A

ALL Fibers:
Extend hip
Laterally rotate
Abduct

LOWER Fibers:
Adduct

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4
Q

Gluteus Medius ORIGIN

A

Gluteal surface of ilium between anterior and posterior gluteal lines below iliac crest

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5
Q

Gluteus Medius INSERTION

A

Lateral aspect of greater trochanter

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6
Q

Gluteus Medius ACTIONS

A

ALL Fibers:
Abduct hip

ANTERIOR Fibers:
Flex hip
Medially rotate hip

POSTERIOR Fibers:
Extend hip
Laterally rotate hip

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7
Q

Gluteus Minimus ORIGIN

A

Gluteal surface of ilium between anterior and inferior gluteal lines

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8
Q

Gluteus Minimus INSERTION

A

Anterior aspect of greater trochanter

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9
Q

Gluteus Minimus ACTIONS

A

Abduct
Medially rotate
Flex

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10
Q

What is the STRONGEST hip flexor?

A

Gluteus Maximus

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11
Q

Gluteus Medius is also know as

A

The Deltoid of the hip

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12
Q

Piriformis ORIGIN

A

Anterior surface of sacrum

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13
Q

Piriformis Insertion

A

SUPERIOR aspect of greater trochanter

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14
Q

Piriformis ACTIONS

A

Laterally rotate hip

Abduct hip when flexed

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15
Q

Hamstrings
BICEPS Femoris LONG head
ORIGIN

A

Ischial Tuberosity

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16
Q

HAMSTRINGS

Biceps Femoris SHORT HEAD ORIGIN

A

Lateral lip of the Linea Aspera

17
Q

HAMSTRINGS

Biceps Femoris INSERTION both heads

A

Head of Fibula

18
Q

HAMSTRINGS

Biceps Femoris ACTIONS - SHORT HEAD

A

Flex knee

Laterally rotate fixed knee

19
Q

HAMSTRINGS Biceps Femoris ACTIONS - long head

A

Extend hip
Assist lateral rotation
Tilt pelvis posteriorly

20
Q

HAMSTRINGS

Semitendinosus ORIGIN

A

Ischial Tuberosity

21
Q

HAMSTRINGS

Semitendinosus INSERTION

A

Proximal, medial shaft of tibia at Pes Anserines tendon

22
Q

HAMSTRINGS

Semitendinosus ACTIONS

A
Flex knee
Medially rotate flexed knee
Extend hip
Assist to medially rotate hip
Tilt pelvis Posteriorly
23
Q

HAMSTRINGS

Semimembranosus ORIGIN

A

Ischial Tuberosity

24
Q

HAMSTRINGS

Semimembranosus INSERTION

A

Posterior aspect of medial condyle of TIBIA

25
HAMSTRINGS | Semimembranosus ACTION
``` Flex the knee Medially rotate flexed knee Extend hip Assist medial rotation of hip Tilt pelvis posteriorly ```
26
Which gluteal crosses hip joint posteriorly
Gluteus Maximus
27
What is the reverse action of Gluteus Medius
Laterally tilt the pelvis
28
Which glute lies deep to Maximus
Gluteus Medius POSTERIOR fibers
29
Gluteus Medius anterior and posterior fibers are antagonists in what
ROTATION | FLEXION/EXTENSION
30
Which gluteus muscle is deep to gluteus Medius
Gluteus Minimus
31
What is the synergistic to Anterior fibers of Gluteus Medius
Gluteus Minimus
32
What is the reverse action of Gluteus Minimus
Lateral tilt of the pelvis
33
Which muscle most commonly has trigger points referring sciatic pain
Gluteus Minimus
34
Piriformis and sciatic nerve both pass through what
The greater sciatic foramen from front of sacrum
35
Common stretch for Piriformis
Laterally rotate flexed hip
36
Which muscle contains trigger points referring to gluteals and posterior thigh
Piriformis