Non Aqueous Liquids Tinctures

Question 1

Alcoholic or hydroalcoholic solutions prepared by using vegetable materials or chemical substances

Answer 1

Tinctures

Question 2

Represents 20 g of drug in every 100 ML of tincture.

Answer 2

Tincture of Vegetable drugs

Question 3

10 g of drug for every 100 ML tincture represents

Answer 3

Tinctures of potent drugs

Question 4

Extracts the active constituents of a crude drug

Answer 4

Extraction

Question 5

Slow passage of suitable solvent through a column of drug

Answer 5

Percolation

Question 6

Submerging the solute in a suitable menstruum or solvent

Answer 6

Maceration

Question 7

No heat is involved because this process is used to extract thermolabile components

Answer 7

Maceration

Question 8

Process of extraction with the aid of gentle heat

Answer 8

Digestion

Question 9

Drug is extracted by heating at a particular pressure because this will increase the penetration power of the menstruum or the solvent for complete extraction of the drug

Answer 9

Digestion

Question 10

Blanching

Answer 10

Infusion

Question 11

Addition of water for a short period of time may be hot or cold.

Answer 11

Infusion

Question 12

This process of extraction is done for drugs that can be easily penetrated by water

Answer 12

Infusion

Question 13

Boiling the crude drug with a menstruum for 15 minutes

Answer 13

Decoction

Question 14

Product prepared by extraction of drug with suitable solvent

Answer 14

Extract

Question 15

2 to 6 times more potent than crude drug

Answer 15

Extract

Question 16

What are the three physical characters of the extract?

Answer 16

Semi liquid
Pilular
Dry powder

Question 17

Syrupy 20 ML of the solvent is left

Answer 17

Semi liquid

Question 18

Solid extract plastic masses all solvent has been evaporated

Answer 18

Pilular

Question 19

Powdered extract starchy drug

Answer 19

Dry powder

Question 20

Example of dry powder

Answer 20

Cassava and radish

Question 21

Alcoholic or hydroalcoholic solution prepared from vegetable or animal drug or from a chemical substance

Answer 21

Tincture

Question 22

Potency of tincture

Answer 22

10% to 20% potency equivalent to 10 to 20 g of solute in 100 ML

Question 23

Alcohol content of tincture

Answer 23

Less than 50% alcohol content

Question 24

Methods of preparation of tinctures

Answer 24

Simple solution (iodine tincture)

Maceration (sweet orange peel tincture and compound benzoin tincture)

Percolation (Belladonna tincture)

Question 25

Also known as process M

Answer 25

Maceration

Question 26

Also known as process P

Answer 26

Percolation

Question 27

Liquid preparation of vegetable drug (prepared by percolation) containing alcohol as a solvent, made that each mL contains 1 gram of drug.

Answer 27

Fluid extract

Question 28

100% tincture

Answer 28

Fluid extract

Question 29

Too potent to be safely administered

Answer 29

Fluid extract

Question 30

Fluid extract Method of preparation: percolation

Answer 30

Process A: Assay Process B: hot water used as menstruum Process E: longer narrower percolator

Question 31

Formula of iodine tincture

Answer 31

Iodine crystal Sodium iodide Alcohol Purified water

Question 32

Solubilizing Agent for the poorly solubilized iodine crystal

Answer 32

Sodium iodide NaI

Question 33

Prevent the formation of ethyl iodide which reduces bacteriostatic activity

Answer 33

Sodium iodide

Question 34

Preparation used for iodine tincture

Answer 34

Simple solution method

Question 35

Type of spatula used for dealing with iodine crystals

Answer 35

Porcelain spatula

Question 36

Category of iodine tincture

Answer 36

Topical tincture

Question 37

Synonyms of iodine tincture

Answer 37

Tincture of iodine Tinctura iodi Solutio iodi Spiritucae weak solution of iodine

Question 38

Reddish brown color that produces a stain on the skin

Answer 38

Iodine tincture

Question 39

Local anti-infective Agent applied topically to the skin, germicide fungicide And antiseptic for general household and first aid procedure purposes.

Answer 39

Iodine tincture

Question 40

Label of iodine tincture

Answer 40

Red label in a tight light resistant container to prevent the loss of alcohol and exposure of direct sunlight and excessive heat