Non-state institutions Flashcards

1
Q
  • Entities which play significant roles in the economic
    and, social, cultural and political welfare of nations, and
    as such, they have substantial power to influence and
    cause changes even if they do not belong to any
    established institutions of a state.
A

non sate institutions

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2
Q

Business that provides financial services to consumers and other
businesses such as keeping money for the individual people or
companies, exchanging currencies, and making loans.

A

banks

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3
Q

May include institutions such as: finance companies, investment
banks, insurance companies, pension funds, security brokers and
dealers, mortgage companies, real estate investment trusts.

A

banks

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4
Q

Four Basic Services that Banks offer

A

Checking accounts, which can be utilized, like money,
for producing goods and services and making
payments;
2. Saving accounts and time deposits, which can be used
to keep and store money for the future use;
3. Loans which clients (individual consumers and
businesses) can use to buy goods, and services; and
4. Basic cash management services, such as foreign
currency exchange and check cashing.

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5
Q

Types of Banks

A
  1. Commercial Banks
  2. Savings and Loan association (SLAs)
  3. Savings Banks
  4. Credit Unions
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6
Q

Roles of Banks in the Economy

A

Banks play a key role in the purchasing of goods and

services by providing people with the basic mediums-of-
exchange such as checking accounts, credit cards, and cash.

  1. A medium for wise utilization of money through different
    facilitation of it.
  2. Provide the clients aid to improve their standard of living by
    borrowing amounts to acquire cars, houses, and other
    properties
  3. Monitor the performance and of companies
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7
Q

Denotes a group of people for a purpose under a
common name. A company recognized by law as a
single body with its own powers and liabilities, separate
from those of the individual members.

A

corporation

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8
Q

has certain privileges such as the right to
enter into contracts, buy and sell properties, borrow
and lend money, and sue (and be sued.)

A

corporation

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9
Q

Created by the state to perform
governmental functions such as enforcing laws, collecting
taxes, and raising funds. Or carrying out specific projects that
may be too risky, too big, or unbeneficial for private entities.

A

public corporations

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10
Q

Non-governmental agencies, which
are considered as non-state institutions. Some of
corporations are owned by individuals or small group of
individuals which stocks sometimes unavailable to the public.

A

private corporations

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11
Q

referred as “joint-stock
companies”

A

corporations

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12
Q

– Autonomous association of people who voluntarily
cooperate for their mutual social, economic and cultural benefits.

A

cooperatives

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13
Q

It is characterized by the absence of the profit motive, and
involving, as its primary function, the distribution of goods and
services.

A

cooperatives

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14
Q

Association of workers that seek to improve the
economic and social well-being of its members through action
group. It is also called “Labor Unions”

A

trade unions

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15
Q

Is a caused-oriented organization that operates in more than one
nation.

A

Transnational Advocacy Group

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16
Q

refers to a group of people working together to
promote a cause.

A

advocacy

17
Q
  • Institutions established primarily for the purpose of economic
    and social growth.
A

development agencies

18
Q
  • The objective is to establish “further economic development
    and regeneration, promote business efficiency and
    competitiveness, promote employment, enhance development
    and application of skills relevant to employment, and
    contribute to sustainable development”
A

development agencies

19
Q

*Refers to membership group that functions across
national borders for well-defines purposes. They are
practical organizations through which vital
international issues are addressed.

A

international organization

20
Q

two basic categories of international organization

A
  • Intergovernmental Organizations
  • Internongovernmental Organizations
21
Q

are economic polices
for developing countries that have been promoted by
the World Bank and International Monetary Fund
(IMF) since the early 1980s by the provision of loans
conditional on the adoption of such policies.

A
  • Structural Adjustment Program