Normal Distribution Flashcards

1
Q

What are the parameters of the normal distribution?

A

Mean and variance

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2
Q

What is the relationship between variance and standard deviation?

A

Standard deviation squared=variance.

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3
Q

How do you standardise a normal distribution?

A

z=x-mu/sigma Z-N(0,1)

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4
Q

How do you combine two normal random variables and their expectations?

A

As long as the two observations are independant you can just add the 2 observations and the resulting distribution is normal.The expectations are added .

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5
Q

How do you combine the variances for the two independant observations?

A

You use the standard variance results as long as the observations are independant.

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6
Q

What does phi represent?

A

The cdf of the standardised normal distribution

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7
Q

What happens when you use a linear transformation on a normal variable?

A

The result is a normal random variable and same linear transformation rules apply.

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8
Q

What distribution does multiple normal observations follow?

A

They follow the normal distribution.

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9
Q

When is a sample mean used?

A

It is used to find a better estimate of the population mean.

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10
Q

What are the 2 conditions for the parent distribution of a sample mean distribution?

A

If the parent distribution is normal the resulting sample mean distribution is normal.
The CLT for a large sample size N the distribution of the sample means is normal no matter what the parent distribution was.N>25

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