Northern Italy (Not Piemonte) Flashcards

(146 cards)

1
Q

what region in italy produces the least amount of wine

A

Valle d’A

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2
Q

major river of the valle d’aosta

A

dora baltea

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3
Q

what colour grape is Prëmetta

A

red (grown in central valle d’aosta, aka prié rouge, which produces a natural rosado wine

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4
Q

what is the grape of Blanc de Morgex

A

Prié Blanc

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5
Q

Moscato bianco would grow in what part of Valle d’Aosta

A

Chambave

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6
Q

What is Pinot Grigio called in VdA

A

Malvoisie

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7
Q

what is another name for Petit Rouge

A

picciourouzo

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8
Q

what is another name in VdA for passito wines

A

Fletri

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9
Q

Valle d’Aosta AOC has how many subzones

A

7

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10
Q

name valle d’aostas 7 subzones from east to west

A

donnas, arnad-montjovet, chambave, Nus, Torette, Enfer, Blanc de Morgex

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11
Q

how long must Donnas reds age for?

A

24 months (10 in oak)

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12
Q

what is the largest of the VdA subzones

A

Tourrette

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13
Q

min Petit Rouge in Tourrette wines

A

70%

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14
Q

where would you find the Padana Plain

A

central/southern Lombardia

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15
Q

what river runs through Valtellina

A

Adda

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16
Q

what are the 5 subzones of Valtellina Superiore

A
Sassella, (elegant)
Inferno (most structured) 
Vergella (largest) 
Grummelo (soft, fragrant
- Marrogia (most recent)
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17
Q

Turbiana is identical to what grape

A

verdicchio

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18
Q

Trebbiano di Lugana is also called what

A

Turbiana

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19
Q

Turbiana is known as what in the Veneto

A

Trebbiano di Soave

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20
Q

What is Croatina called in Oltrepo Pavese

A

Bonarda

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21
Q

What is the name for Vespolina in Lombardia

A

Ughetta

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22
Q

what Lambrusco DOC is in Lombardia

A

Lambrusco Mantovano (often made from Lambrusco Viadanese)

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23
Q

min alcohol for Sforzato di Valtellina

A

14

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24
Q

min aging for sforzato di valt

A

20 months (1 year in oak) (less than Donnas..weird)

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25
how long must Valtellina Superiore be aged for?
``` 24 months (1 year in oak) 36 months for reserva ```
26
in what DOC would you find small amounts of Rossola, Pignola and Brugnola blended in
Valtellina Rosso DOC
27
Franciacorta is NE of what city
Brecia
28
what lake lies to the north of Franciacorta
Lake Iseo
29
what year did Franciacorta become the first DOCG for sparkling wine
1995
30
Franco Ziliani is credited with the invention of wha twine
franciacorta
31
what AOC is used for the dry wines of the Franciacorta region
curtefranca
32
explain the terroir of franciacorta
glacial moraine, moderated by lake iseo, mix of soils (sand, limetone, gravel)
33
lees aging for Franciacorta NV, saten, rose, Vintage, Riserva,
18 24/24 30 60
34
name three regions that are not required to state the PDO level on their label (just the name of the appellation)
Franciacorta Sherry Marsala Champagne
35
what is the smallest DOCG in italy?
Moscato di Scanzo
36
what city sits adjacent to Moscato di Scanzo
Bergamo (red air dried muscat, min age 2 years before release)
37
In what area would you find a bottle of Barbacarlo
Oltrepo Pavese
38
why is Pinot Noir planted in Oltrepo Pavese
limestone hills, good for sparkling (min 70%)
39
min age for oletrepo pavese metodo classico NV and V
15 months | 24 months
40
what wine in italy uses the term Cruasé
oltrepo pavese rosé
41
what styles of wine are made in the Bonarda dell'Oltrepo Pavese DOC
dry red vivace frizzante (most common) sometimes with r/s
42
what DOC in Lombardia was once a subzone of Oletrepo Pavese DOC
Buttefuoco (Croatina (25-65) and Barbera with a max 45% of uva rara, ughetta
43
what two appellations are shared between Veneto and Lombardia
Garda/Gardca Classico | Lugana
44
what is the principal red grape of Garda DOC
Groppello
45
what styles of wine are produced in Valtenesi DOC
red and chiaretto
46
Lugana is on the south end of what lake
Garda
47
what styles of wine are made in Lugana
``` Lugana Lugana Superiore (12 months age) Lugana Risera (24 months, 6 months in bottle) spumante VT ```
48
what are the two DOCGs of Emelia-Romagna
Albana Romagna | Colli Bolognese Classico Pignoletto
49
where would you find the grape Ortrugo
Emelia-Romagna
50
what lambrusco varities are cultivated around santa croce? castelvetro?
salamino | grassparossa
51
sangiovese is a natural cross of what two grapes
Ciligieo and Calabrese Montenuovo
52
pignoletto is identical to what Umbrian grape
grechetto di todi
53
name 3 white grapes of Emelia Romagna
``` Albana Ortugo Pignoletto Malvasia Candia Trebbiano Romagnolo ```
54
where is the Rubicone IGT located
emelia-romagna (specifically romagna)
55
what region of Emilia Romagna abuts oltrepo pavese
Piacenza (colli Piacentini, off dry, frizzante/passito)
56
what styles of wine are produced in Gutturnio DOC
Gutternio normale (usually off dry and frizzante) Superiore (still, dry) Riserva (still, dry) barbera/bonarda cross
57
what are Calanchi
arid clay bad lands of romagna
58
what is the prominent white grape of Modena DOC
Pignoletto
59
A Colli di Scandiano di Canossa bianco classico would be based on what grape?
Spergola
60
what was italy's first white docg
albana romagna
61
where would you find the village of Bertinoro and what kind of wine is it known for
Romagna (passito albana) | a subzone Romagna Pagadebit
62
what is the local name for Bombino Bianco in ER
Pagadebit
63
what kind of wine is Romagna Cagnina
sweet red made from terrano grape. consumed almost novello style
64
where would you find "vini delle sabbie" wines
Bosco Eliceo DOC "wines of the sand" Fortana red grape
65
min lees aging for Trento DOC NV? V? Riserva
15 months 24 months 36 months
66
whAt are the four valleys of Alto Adige
valadige venosta (NW) Iscaro (NE, Sarco)
67
What are the 4 main valleys of Trentino
Valadige (extends from Vallagarina at the veneto border Val di Cembra (nw, aviso river) valle dei laghi (runs parallel to valadige to the west, along sarco river that flows into lake garda valsugana (SE, Brenta river)
68
what is responsible for the warm temperatures of the valle dei laghe
Oro del Garda
69
what grape is used for vino santo production
Nosiola
70
where would you find the grape Enantio
Trentino (red grape)
71
muller thurgau is a cross between what two grapes
riesling x madeleine royale (grows well in val di cembra)
72
name 2 subzones for Marzemino Superiore
Isera, Ziresi ( Iseriouslly, its zireasy to rememer)
73
which 3 grapes require 100% of the blend in a Trentino DOC
Gewurtz, Moscato Giallo, Moscato Rosa (the others are 85%)
74
can Vino Santo wines be noble rotted
yes (not required) (usually ferment for 2-3 years just to get an alcohol of 11-12
75
min aging for Teroldego Rotaliano Riserva
24 months
76
what is the german name for adige river
etsch
77
german names for schiava
vernatch (in adige), trollinger (most of germany), Urban (wurttemberg specifically)
78
3 biotypes of Schiava
grigia, gentile, grossa
79
The Isarco Valley represent 5% of the total world production of what grape
Sylvaner
80
kerner is a cross between what two grapes
riesling x schiava
81
what town might affix its name to Alto Adige LagreinDOC
Greis
82
what are the sixm subzones of Alto Adige
``` Terlano (home of sauvignon) Valle Isarco (mostly white except klausner Velle Venosta (NW St Magdalener (bolzano, home to schiava) Meraner (nw, known for schiava) ```
83
where would you find the wine "Alto Adige Klausner Laitacher"
valle isarco (shiava, legrein, pinot blend)
84
what features define Lago di Caldero ... Scelto/Auslese Superiore Classico superiore
11.5 11 12
85
what it Raboso Piave called around the area of Padova
Friularo
86
Name of the grenache/cannanou biotype in Veneto
Tai Rosso
87
what is Garganega called in Sicily
Gracanio Dorato
88
what is the grape used in the production of Torcolato
Vespaiola
89
what is the most common Verduzzo biotype planted in the Veneto
Verduzzo Trevigiano
90
bardolino doc overlaps what other appellation
Bianco di Custoza
91
what wine's spicy-salty character is often referred to as salato
Bardolino Classico
92
how many sub designations exist within Bardolino DOC
3 (Classico, Chiaretto, Novello)
93
what is the DOCG for Bardolino
Bardolino Superiore (lower yields, one year age)
94
what is Friulano called in the veneto
Tai
95
define Marogne
stone terraces of valpolicella
96
what are the three valleys of the valpolicella classica
Nagrar, Marano, Fumane
97
Valpolicella blend
45-95 corvina (up to 50% may be replaced by Corvinone) | 5-30 Rondinella
98
what are three types of pergola systems used in Valpolicella
Pergola Trentina Pergoletta Veronese Pergola Veronese Doppia ie Tendone
99
min alcohol for ripasso
12.5 (13 for superiore)
100
aging for amarone
2 years | 4 years for reserva
101
when did Amarone become a docg
2010
102
min drying time for grapes for recioto
dec 1 of harvest year
103
max amount of harvest allowed for amarone production
65%
104
colli scalageri is a subzone of what doc
soave
105
what two valleys are shared between soave and valpolicella orientale
soave and valpolicella
106
what is vinacce
left over amarone skins used for ripasso production
107
what garganega based doc lies directly east of soave in the Vicenza province
gambellara (all volcanic basalt soils)
108
what doc produces Vin santo in the veneto
gambellara
109
Recioto di Gambellara is made by what method
picai (drying the grape bunches on strings hung from the ceiling)
110
Lessini Durello is what kind of wine
spumante tank method or riserva trad method with 36 months aging
111
what kind of wine is Torcolato
passito vaspaiola affected by noble rot from Breganze
112
what is the grape used in Colli Euganei Fiori d'Arancio DOCG
Moscato Giallo
113
what kind of wine is Bagnoli Friularo DOCG
dry red based on raboso piave, 50% may be appassimento
114
who is responsible for modern day prosecco
carpene malvoti
115
conegliano vs valdobbiadene
coneg to the east, low hills, adriatic influence | valdo to the west, steep hills, leaner wine
116
name 3 blending grapes of prosecco
verdiso, branchetta, perera
117
what DOC/G would you find the Sylvoz and Cappuccina training systems used
Coneg-Valdo
118
how many rivé are in coneg-valdo
43 (must be vintage dated spumante)
119
what is main grape of colli di congeliano bianco docg
manzoni bianco
120
what are the two subzones for passito wines in Colli di Conegliano
Refrontolo (marzemino) | Torchiato di Fregona (glera/verdiso)
121
Asolo lies between what two rivers
Brenta and Piave
122
name thee dry Veneto DOCGs where wines may be produced from air dried grapes
Piave Malanotte (Raboso) Amarone (Corvina) Bagnoli Friularo
123
what DOCG is shared between friuli and veneto
Lison (Tai/Friulano)
124
how many docgs are there in veneto
13 (i think?)
125
what is the name of the cold winter wind that affect friuli
Bora
126
where would you find the Vitovska grape grown?
Carso, Friuli
127
what is another name for schiopettino?
ribolla nero
128
what friulian grape name translates to "tongue cutter"
tezzelenghe
129
contribution of Mario Schiopetto
quality white wine makiing to italy, temp control, steel,
130
what is Friuli's largest river
tagliamento (bisects Grave doc)
131
define ronchi
well exposed, often terraced vineyards in friuli
132
what kind of soil if Flych of Cormans
calcereous marl
133
min age for collio bianco riserva
20 months
134
difference between collio and collio orientale
Orientale makes much more red wine, further north, cooler
135
four subzones of colli orientale
rozzazzo cialla prepotto (Schiopettino) faedis (known for refosco nostrano)
136
2 sweet wine docgs of friuli
colli orientale del friuli picolit (min 85%, 1 year age) - if produced in Cialla subzone, 100% picolit, two year age, 4 for riservas Romandolo (verduzzo Giallo, first docg in Friuli, often made apassimento but not always)
137
only docg for dry wines in friuli
rozzazzo (friulano-led blend)
138
define Pastini
terraces along the coastline of the Carso doc, overlooking the adriatic
139
main grape of Carso Rosso
Terrano
140
what are the two main wine growing areas of liguria
Riveria di Ponente (western, Pigato) | Rivieria di Levante (eastern, Vermentino)
141
another name for Albarola
Bianchetta Giovenese
142
Sciacchetra vs Sciac-trà
Sciacchetra= Bosco-based passito wine of Cinque Terre Sciac-trà = Ormeasco-based rosato from Western Liguria
143
3 subzones of Cinque Terre
de Sera da Posa Campu Seriously Pretty, Cinque Terre
144
which doc boasts the coronata subzone, located around the city of Genoa
Val Polcevera
145
min alcohol of cinque terre sciaccetra
13.5
146
first doc in liguria
rossesse di dolce