South Africa Flashcards

(53 cards)

1
Q

3 most prominent areas for Cap Classique

A

Stellenbosch, Paarl and Robertson (GB)

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2
Q

what are free burghers

A

ex employees of the East India company who were sent to SA to plant vines in exchange for land

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3
Q

in what year was the first wine made in SA

A

1659

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4
Q

Semillon was historically called what?

A

Greengrape

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5
Q

regulations for MCC

A

12 months on lees (moving to 12 months)
3 bars pressure

grapes and vinification methods are recommended not legislated

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6
Q

what are Africaan terms Klien and Groot

A
Klien = small
Groot = Big
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7
Q

who was Charles Kohler

A

He founded the KMV in 1918

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8
Q

In what decade did Hamilton Russel first plant vines

A

1970s (against KMV regulations)

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9
Q

what is the overall climate of SA

A

Mediterranean

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10
Q

who is Rosa Kruger

A

She founded the OVP (old vine project), marketing and protecting vineyards with vines over 35 years of age

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11
Q

most planted grape in SA

A

Chenin

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12
Q

what is Jerepigo

A

a vin de liqueur made from Hanepoot (muscat of alex)

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13
Q

another name for muscat a petits grain blancs

A

Muscadel

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14
Q

most planted grape in Constantia

A

Sauv Blanc

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15
Q

who was Abraham Izak Perold

A

created Pinotage in 1924

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16
Q

what is a Cape Blend?

A

Pinotage dominant mixed with Cab, Merlot or Shiraz

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17
Q

What is Pinotage Coffee

A

coffee aroma pinotage gets when aged in toasted staves

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18
Q

in what year did SA create its Wines of Origin

A

1973

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19
Q

largest size for a single vineyard

A

6ha

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20
Q

requirements for label laws

A

grape 85%
vintage 85%
Origin 100%

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21
Q

what is the structure of the South Africa appellation system

A

GU
Region
District
Ward

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22
Q

what are the five regions of the Western Cape

A
Breede River Valley
Klein Karoo
Olifants River
Cape South Coast
Coastal Region
23
Q

what is the Cape West Coast

A

a new appellation created in 2020 outside the usual structure. It spans the western portfion of Swartland, Darling and several wards such as Groenekloof and St Helena Bay

24
Q

what region produces the largest amount of grapes in SA

A

Breede River Valley

25
what are the three districts of the Breede River Vallety
Breedekloof (2 wards) Worcester (largest, bulk and brandy wines) Robertson (coolest of the districts)
26
where would you find limestone in SA
Robertson
27
what is the only ward in Cape Agulhus District
Elim (coolest in SA)
28
what is koffeeklip
iron rich soils found in Elim, SA
29
what are the seven districts of Cape South Coast
``` Elgin Cape Agulhus (coldest, Elim Ward) Walker Bay Swellendum Lower Duvenhooks River Overberg Plattenberg Bay ```
30
where is Lismore estate located?
Overberg District, Cape South Coast
31
Where is the Malagas ward?
Swellendum district (made famous by the producer Sijnn (pronounced "sane"
32
if youre in the town of Hermanus, where are you?
Walker Bay, Cape South Coast
33
what are three Hemel-en-Aarde
HeA Valley Upper HeA Valley HeA Ridge
34
primary soils of Hemel-en-Aarde
Shale and Granite
35
what are the wards of Walker Bay
``` Hemel en Aarde x 3 Bot River Sunday's Glen Stanford Foothills Springfontein Rim ```
36
4 wards of Cape Town District
Constantia Durbanville Philadelphia Hout Bay
37
Cape Town sits on what body of water
False Bay
38
most planted grape in Cape Town
Sauv Blanc
39
what are the wards of Stellenbosch
``` Simonsberg-Stellanboschis (most northern) Banghoek ("banker's ward", highest elevation) Bottelary (western, cooler) Devon Valley Jonkershoek Valley Papegaaiberg Polkadraii Hills (cooler) Vlottenberg ```
40
In what district was the KMV headquartered
Paarl
41
what is the river that bisects Paarl
Berg river
42
what are the three wards of Paarl?
Agter-Paarl Simonsberg-Paarl Voore-Paardeberg
43
who produces Columella
Eben Sadie (first vintage 2000)
44
Wards of Swartland
``` Malmsberry Paardeberg Paardeberg South Riebeeksberg Riebeeksrivier St Helena Bay ``` 2 paards, 2 Riebeeks, Malms and Bay
45
in what district is Fable Mountain Vineyards located?
Tulbagh
46
what does Karoo translate to
dry and thirsty land
47
what are the three districts of the Olifants River Region
Citrusdel Valley + Mountain, Lutsville Valley
48
what is the only ward in the Eastern Cape
St Francis Bay
49
what are the cooler wards of Stellenbosch
Those of the Bottelary Hills - Bottelary - Polkadraai Hills - Devon Valley - Papegaaisberg
50
what style of wine is Calitzdrop known for
Cape Port
51
Groenekloof is a solitary ward in what district
Darling
52
what grape is Fransdurif
Palomino
53
Charles Back founded what famous winery
Spice Rack, Swartland