Note 1 Flashcards
(22 cards)
Philo
love devotion
sophia
wisdom (hikmet sevgisi)
it is reflective and doubt is
crucial
is dialogical in nature
unpredictably alive, rich, and luminous
fresh perspectives
asking childish questions
critical
and systematic thoughtfulness rather than subject matter
morther of the all sciences
nature philosophers also scientists
pleasure from
political and social involvement for the sake of isolated thinking
differentiate
information knowledge and wisdom
is not someone who convinces people by using
rhetoric and demagoguer
Freedom of Thought and speech
avoid anarchronistic faults
analytic philosophy
sophisticated tools of logic
morality religion philosophy
the right path the good life
mythology
conceptual system building
intuitoinism
putting emphasis upon proof and argument: trust in intuiton
rationalist vs empiricist
they dont trust experience
Develop and support your pov
- make an initial statement
- define the issues
- illustrate your meaning with examples
4 explore the origins of your position - identify your assumptions
- offer the reasons evidence arguments about your pov
consider other povs
principle of charity
On the condition that other should not be fixed to win
arrive at a conclusion and consider the consequences
avoid absolutizing your conclusion
be aware of long and short term consequences
Stage 1 of critical thinking
garden of eden seeing black or white world
stage 2 anything goes
the opposite extreme of the previous stage assuming none of the pov is ultimately any better than any other
stage 3 thinking critically
eventually sophistication and complexity that is needed for advanced criticism arrives.
how mere belief becomes knowledge
does your beliefs fully explain what is taking place effectively?
to what extent are these beliefs consistent with other beliefs you adopt
how effectively do your beliefs help you predict what will happen
to what extent to your beliefs falsifiable
