Notes From Class Flashcards

1
Q

Vag birth on labor unit 1 / 2 hrs
V/S on labor unit 2/3 hrs

How often VS on labor unit

A

Q15min

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2
Q

Ensure new mom uses bathroom ____ times before independiente

A

2

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3
Q

If a woman stops breastfeeding How long until breastmilk Dries Up?

A

2 days

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4
Q

Acrocyanosis = Normal or Abnormal

A

Normal

Pink trunk but blue extremities

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5
Q

After first infant bath 12 hrs after birth perform these activities

A

Skin to skin contact/ Warm baby

Check temp <1hr

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6
Q

Who performs circumcision

A

Obstetrician Not Pediatrician

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7
Q

SIDS = Brady or Tachycardia

A

Bradycardia

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8
Q

Describe # of Wet & Stool diapers in new borns

A

Day 1 = 1 wet & 1 stool
Day 2 = 2 wet & 2 stool
Continue until day 5

Day 6 = 6 -8 Wet & 6 Stools

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9
Q

When doing fundal assessment why do we use 2 hands?

A

In hand at bottom of cervix to avoid uterine prolapse from vagina

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10
Q

Most obvious SS of PPD

A

Flat affect/ Not wanting to take care of infant

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11
Q

Titters, blood type / Rh status are done when

A

1st trimester

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12
Q

Does Rh status affect 1st pregnancy

A

Nope

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13
Q

Pathological/ Physiological Jaundice

Which is dangerous

A

Pathological

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14
Q

Are Breastfed babies more likely to have jaundice

A

Yes

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15
Q

Petichi or Erythema Toxicum

Which is a normal finding in a newborn

A

Erythema Toxicum

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16
Q

Sacral Dimple with hair or hole is associated with which disease

A

Spina bifida

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17
Q

BUBBLE-DEP really stands for

Correct

A

Breast
Uterus
Bowel
Bladder
Episiotomy/ Lac / Inc
DVT
Emotions
Prenatal/Pain

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18
Q

Breat size that can cause latch problems

19
Q

Breast - WNL

A

Soft, filling, non-tender, elevated nipple, colostrum day 1/2 / milk after

20
Q

Mastitis is caused by…

A

Bacteria

Staphylococcus, E coli, strep

21
Q

Does a woman continue to breastfeeding with mastitis?

A

Yes, it will help get rid of milk

22
Q

Breast Engorgement peaks 3 - 4 PP

Interventions…

A

Avoid stimulation/Heat
Wash with cool water only
Firm support bra
Express smallest amount needed for comfort
Cold cabbage leaves

23
Q

Firm uterus will have this size / hardness?

A

Hard or Softball

24
Q

Why is constipation a risk PP

A

Straining may damg3 woman

25
A full bladder in labor can have this negative affect
Inhibit fetal decent
26
Describe Lochia time frame & description Rubra..... Serosa.... Alba.....
Rubra Dark Red 1st 3 - 4 days Serosa Pink Brown 4 - 10 days Alba White / Yellow 10 - 28 days
27
WNL for a clot with lochia
Smaller than a quarter
28
Heavy lochia means saturating pad in what time period
<1hr
29
Heavy lochia means saturating pad in what time period
<1hr
30
Lochia amount for description Scant Light Moderate Heavy
Scant <1 in Light <4 in Moderate <6 in Heavy whole pad in less than 1 hr
31
Rubins Postpartum Stages 1. Taking-in 2. Taking-hold 3. Letting go
1. Taking-in Increase Dependent behavior (Wants to be taken care of) 1-2 days 2. Taking-hold Shift from Dependent to Independent behavior: Takes on maternal role & interested in caring for infant 4-5 Weeks 3. Letting go Lets go of perception of infant as extension of self and views as seperate individual
32
Screen for Postpartum Depression How long...
Up to 1 year
33
Pain is a priority in postpartum. Why can pain be intense for multips...
Loss of uterine elastic Also contributes to quicker delivery
34
Pain number in which we will intervene
4 or greater
35
APGAR Grimace = Activity =
Grimace = Reflex Irritability Activity = muscle tone (limp, min movement, flexed body)
36
CRYING BABE Stands for...
C color skin/ membranes R respiration Y yell out temp I intake N neuro G good heart rate B bowel A abdomen B bladder E emotions
37
Ankyloglossia ....
Aka Tongue tied. Lingual frenulum is short and affects babies ability to feed
38
Thrush aka oral candidias Normal candida albicans grows too much on tongue and mouth. Intervention
Antifungal medication
39
Epstein pearls aka gingival cysts Treatment...
None Go away on their own
40
Café au lait (flat areas of darkened skin) When will they fade away..
They do go away Increase in size with age
41
Mongolian spots go away by which age?
Teenager
42
Plantar reflex Sole of foot is stroked Baby's toes go upward (Babinski sign) Is this a normal finding
Yes in children <2yrs
43
Last things to assess on a newborn
Diapers
44
NIPS score with every vital signs Includes (6) How to score/ Give a good score
Facial expression Breathing Legs Arms Cry State of arousal or 1 points for each category except for "crying," which can score 0, 1, or 2 points. The total score ranges from 0 to 7 points: 0-2: Indicates no or minimal pain. 3-4: Suggests mild to moderate pain. >4: Indicates the newborn is likely experiencing severe pain.