Nuclear energy debated Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

Does nuclear energy have high efficiency?

A

Yes, it has higher efficiency than over energy sources.

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2
Q

Why does nuclear energy have higher efficiency?

A

because of the high density of energy produced by nuclear powerplants. Moreover, less fuel is required to process nuclear energy as opposed to processing coal and oil

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3
Q

What is the significant element in the process of nuclear fission?

A

Uranium

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4
Q

How long can the uranium on earth last?

A

70 to 80 years.

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5
Q

Nuclear plants are capable of meeting the demands of energy without interruption for…

A

at least a year so long as no maintenance work is required.

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6
Q

Does nuclear energy produce release carbon?

A

No, it does not release carbon dioxide so is cleaner, it also has lower greenhouse emissions.

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7
Q

How long can the operation of a nuclear powerplant last?

A

40-60 years

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8
Q

Do nuclear powerplants need regular maintenance?

A

No

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9
Q

How is nuclear energy harmful?

A

It has an increading number of nuclear reactors which puts the health and safety of people living in the vicinity in line.

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10
Q

What happened in the 1970s in Ohio?

A

The core of one of the reactors was damaged, an accident almost occured during inspection and was said to have been a result of poor maintenance.

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11
Q

What is plutonium?

A

a substance that is produced when fuel is re-processed, is used to create bombs. If this gets stolen it can result in destruction and potential death

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12
Q

How much does it cost to build a 1,000 megawatt power plant?

A

$2 billion

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13
Q

How long does it take to build a powerplant?

A

5 years

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14
Q

What is the most major setback of nuclear powerplants?

A

A lack of long-term waste disposal facilities.

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15
Q

Where is nuclear waste stored?

A

Wastes are stored on the grounds of these power plants snd sooner or later, there will be no space left to contain these nuclear wastes.

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16
Q

What can happen if there’s a leak?

A

The radioactive by-product of nuclear energy is toxic and can cause burns, cancer, blood diseases and bone decay.