Number properties Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

A number is divisible by 2 if…

A

it is even

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2
Q

A number is divisible by 3 if…

A

the sum of the integer’s digits is divisible by 3

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3
Q

A number is divisible by 4 if…

A

the last two digits are divisible by 4

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4
Q

A number is divisible by 5 if…

A

the integer ends in 0 or 5

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5
Q

A number is divisible by 6 if…

A

the integer is divisible by 2 and 3.

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6
Q

A number is divisible by 8 if…

A

the last three digits are divisible by 8

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7
Q

A number is divisible by 9 if…

A

the sum of the integer’s digits are divisible by 9

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8
Q

A number is divisible by 10 if…

A

the integer ends in 0

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9
Q

Factor Foundation Rule

A

If a is divisible by b and b is divisible by c, then a is divisible by c.

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10
Q

When dividing numbers, you can do what with the remainders?

A

You can add, subtract and multiple remainders, as long as you correct excess or negative remainders.

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11
Q

Odd +- Odd

A

Even

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12
Q

Odd +- Even

A

Odd

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13
Q

Even +- Even

A

Even

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14
Q

Odd x Odd

A

Odd

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15
Q

Odd x Even

A

Even

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16
Q

Even x Even

A

Even (and divisible by 4)

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17
Q

Even % Even

A

Can be even, odd, or non-integrer

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18
Q

Odd % Odd

A

Odd or non-integer

19
Q

Even % Odd

A

Even or non-integer

20
Q

Odd % even

21
Q

If ab>0, then a and b are what?

A

either both positive or both negative

22
Q

What does a negative exponent mean?

A

flip the number and then take the exponent (reciprocal)

5^-2 = (1/(5^2))

23
Q

Any non-zero raised to the zero power equals what?

24
Q

When multiplying exponential terms that share a common base, what do you do?

A
Add exponents
(5^2 * 5^4 = 5^6)
25
When dividing exponential terms that share a common base, what do you do?
``` Subtract exponents (5^6 % 5^2 = 5^4) ```
26
When something with an exponent is raised to another power, what do you do?
Multiply the two exponents together | (a^2)^4 = a^8
27
11^2
121
28
13^2
169
29
14^2
196
30
15^2
225
31
2^3
8
32
3^3
27
33
4^3
64
34
5^3
125
35
x^a * x^b
x^ab
36
a^x * b ^x
ab^x
37
(x^a)/(x^b)
x^(a-b)
38
(a/b)^x
(a^x)/(b^x)
39
(a^x)^y
a^(xy) = (a^y)^x
40
x^-a
1/x^a
41
a^x + a^x + a^x
3a^x
42
When you multiply or divide two roots together what can you do?
You can multiply or divide within the sqrt
43
When you have one large sqrt, what can you do?
split the sqrt into smaller sqrts ex. sqrt(12) = sqrt (4) * sqrt (3) = 2sqrt (3)
44
When finding how many integers in a sequence, remember to what?
Add one to include both ends (inclusive)