Nursing Today Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Robert Wood Johnson Foundation (RWJF) What did they do?

A

a. Prepared workforce to meet health promotion, illness prevention, complex care needs of population in a changing healthcare system.

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2
Q

Benner’s stages of Nursing. What are the 5 stages?

A

Novice, Advanced Beginner, Competent, Proficient, Expert

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3
Q

Benner’s stage 1 Novice:

A

a. Beginning

b. No previous level of experience

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4
Q

Benner’s stage 2 Advanced Beginner:

A

a. Some levels of experience

b. May only be observational in nature

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5
Q

Benner’s stage 3 Competent:

A

a. Same clinical position for 2-3 yrs
b. Understands organization/specific care required
c. Anticipate nursing care & establish long-range goals

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6
Q

Benner’s stage 4 Proficient

A

a. More than 2-3 yrs experience in same clinical position

b. Can assess situation as a whole & can readily transfer info learned from previous experiences

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7
Q

Benner’s stage 5 Expert

A

a. Diverse experience

b. Able to zero in on problem & focus on multiple dimensions of situation

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8
Q

6 Standards of Practice

A
Assessment,
Diagnosis
Outcomes Identification
Planning
Implementation
Evaluation
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9
Q

An essential element of professional nursing that involves the initiation of independent nursing interventions without medical orders

A

Autonomy

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10
Q

An example of Autonomy

A

Independently implement coughing and deep breathing exercises for pt who recently had surgery

Come up with a plan when a pt has an infected surgical wound

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11
Q

Responsible professionally and legally for the type and quality of care provided

A

Accountability

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12
Q

Help patients maintain and regain health, manage disease and symptoms, and attain a maximal level of function and independence through the healing process

A

Caregiver

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13
Q

Protect patients human and legal rights

A

advocate

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14
Q

Example of advocate

A

provide additional info to help patient decide whether or not to accept a treatment

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15
Q

Florence Nightingale

A

First practicing epidemiologist, organized first school of nursing, improved sanitation in battlefields

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16
Q

Clara Barton

A

Founder of the American Red Cross

17
Q

Mother Bickerdyke

A

Organized ambulance services

18
Q

Marry Mahoney

A

first trained african american nurse

19
Q

Lillian Wald & Mary Brewster

A

Opened Henry Street Settlement

Focused on health needs of poor people

20
Q

Mary Adelaide Nutting

A

1906-1st nursing professor @ columbia teachers college

21
Q

What led to the changes in nursing?

A

ACA, Rising hc costs, Demographic changes, medically underserved, increase lifespan

22
Q

QSEN involves what?

A

pt care, teamwork EBP, quality improvement, informatics & safety

23
Q

In what order to credentials go in?

A

Degree always first, then license

24
Q

Civil War-Beginning of 20th century, who was in that time frame?

A

Clara Barton, Marry Mahoney, Lilian Wald & Mary Brewster

25
20th Century-who was there/what was that century moving toward?
Mary Adelaide Nutting & scientific research based practice
26
21st century what where they evolving in?
Technology/informatics , every changing needs of society, RWJF
27
Changes in society lead to changes in nursing:
ACA, increase hc costs, demographic changes, medically underserved, increased lifespan
28
QSEN, what does it stand for? What did they help with?
quality & safety education for nurses | Pt care, teamwork, EBP, quality improvement, safety, informatics
29
Associates degree in nursing (ASN) had what?
Basic sciences, theoretical & clinical courses
30
Baccalaureate degree (BSN) had what?
social sciences, arts, humanity, leadership
31
What is overseen by State board of nursing? regulates scope of nursing practice
Nurse Practice Acts (NPAs)
32
Professional nursing organizations
Address member concerns, present educational programs, publish journals, student organizations