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Nutri Lab Flashcards

1
Q

a systematic approach to medial nutrition therapy implemented by registered dieticians

A

Nutrition care process

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2
Q

a measurement of total body heat produced, such as via a thermally sealed achieved through chamber, indirect calorimetry measures respiratory gases

A

Direct calorimetry

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3
Q

crude measurement of protein consumption and the difference net nitrogen intake and excretion.

A

Nitrogen balance

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4
Q

What is the normal range for Transthyretin?

A

16-40 mg/dl

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5
Q

This are clinical judgments about the actual or potential health problems that provide the basis for selecting appropriate nursing interventions

A

Nursing diagnosis

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6
Q

What is the appropriate Normal values for Transferrin?

A

200-360 mg/dl

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7
Q

In indirect calorimetry examination , what is the indication if the the person test outcome is <0.7

A

Underfeeding

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8
Q

It is a part of the nutrition support team who is responsible for meeting all of a patients medical needs and write diet orders

A

Physician

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9
Q

What is the appropriate ratio for Non protein calorie and nitrogen ratio

A

150:1 to 200: 1 ratio

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10
Q

This assessment is conducted by expert clinician ,dietician , or nutrition nurse and it is longer and complex

A

Nutritional assessment

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11
Q

It is a part of the nutrition support team who is responsible for interaction between the patient and provide patient training and physical assessment

A

Nurse

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12
Q

One of the Biochemical measurement used in Nutritional assessment is Albumin . What is the normal range for Albumin proteins?

A

3.5-5 g/dl

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13
Q

In subjective Global assessment , if the person’s assessment is moderately malnourished or suspected of malnutrition.The person will classify as

A

Class B

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14
Q

If the result for the nitrogen measurements is positive balance . what is the indication for this.

A

More protein ingested than excreted

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15
Q

In nutritional assessment , Which of the following is the estimation of Protein requirements based of weight for patient with Acute Renal Failure

A

0.5 - 0.8

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16
Q

This indicates that an adult is already obese

A

30.0-40.0 Kg/m2

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17
Q

Who are included in nutritional support team?

A

Physician, nurse, dietitician, pharmacist

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18
Q

In order to determine the visible severe wasting of the child , their is a presence of or signs of ______

A

Sagging skin and buttocks

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19
Q

is a depletion of somatic compartment

A

Marasmus

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20
Q

This indicates that an adult nutritional status is normal

A

18.5-24.9 kg/m2

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21
Q

indicates a Vitamin A deficiency

A

Bitots spots

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22
Q

a collection and analysis of health related data

A

Nutrition assessment

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23
Q

In biochemical analyses, it indicates the rises rapidly in response to inflammation or infection.

A

C-reactive protein

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24
Q

way to measure fat- free mass

A

MUAC

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25
used to assess the brain growth and malnutrition in children up to 3 years.
Head circumference
26
In biochemical analyses, it indicates the used of gauge severity of illness
Albumin
27
It is a position where the line passing from the external ear hole to the lower eye lid is parallel to the floor
Frankfurt position
28
It is the estimation of Protein requirements based of weight for patient with hepatic failure
0.5
29
marker of MAMC where transferrin are in moderate condition.
100-150
30
Low handgrip strength, general weakness, impaired mobility are all examples of_______
Functional assessment data
31
What does SOAP stands for?
Subjective data Objective data Assessment Plan
32
These are related to physical measurements of the body and can reveal nutrional problems such as overnutrition or protein energy malnutrition
Anthropometric data
33
These are written account of foods and beverages consumed during a specified time period, usually several consecutive days
Food record
34
Weight changes may reflect changes in body water due to______
Illness
35
______is used to measure the length of children under 2 yrs old to the nearest millimetre
Wooded measuring board
36
__________used to measure the weight of children under 2 yrs old to the nearest 0.1 kg
Weighing sling (salter scale)
37
Acute phase reactant and a transport protein for iron
Transferrin
38
Synthesized in and catabolised by the liver
Albumin
39
Synthesized by the liver and partly catabolised by the kidneys
Transthyretin
40
The science associated with analysing metabolic processes.
Indirect calorimetry
41
Compromises a person's healing ability
Poor nutrition status
42
Age, medical diagnosis, severity 9f illness are all examples of _____
Admission data
43
They provide medical nutrion therapy
Registered dieticians
44
Clinical judgments about actual or potential health problems that provide the basis for selecting appropriate nursing interventions
Nursing diagnoses
45
History of diabetes, Renal disease L, or other chronic illness are examples of _________
Historical information
46
Depletion of somatic compartment
Marasmus
47
Depletion of visceral compartment
Kwashiorkor
48
Depletion in both somatic and visceral compartment
Marasmus and kwashiorkor
49
Involuntary weight loss can be a sign of
PEM
50
Measuring the child lying down always gives readings greater than the child's actual height by _______
1-2 cm
51
In order to determine the presence of oedema, you should apply normal thumb pressure on both feet for how many seconds?
Three secobds
52
Swelling on the neck and is the only visible sign of iodine deficiency
Goiter
53
In measuring fat-free mass, what MUAC indicates moderate acute malnutrition for children under five?
11-11.9
54
________ may be due to deficiency of iron, folic, vitamin B12, acid, copper, protein or vitamin b16
Anemia
55
________ is an indicator of both the balance of nutrient consumption and the level of food security in the housheold
Dietary diversity score
56
In subjective Global assessment, class C indicates _________
Severely malnourished
57
Macronutrients are catabolised for energy in the presence of inspired oxygen and converted into CO2, water and heat, a metabolic process known as _________
Substrate oxidation
58
In indirect calorimetry, >1.0 indicates _______
Overfeeding
59
What does REE stands for?
Resting Energy Expenditure
60
Diagnosis, placement of Cvc And team leader is the role of what nutrition support team?
Physician
61
Nutritional assessment, enteral nutrition, transitional feedings, is the role of what nutrition support team?
Dietician
62
Maintenance of of Cvc, physical assessment, patient training, interaction are the roles of what nutrition support team?
Nurse
63
Admixture preparation, admixture formulation are the roles of what nutrition support team?
Pharmacist
64
In nutrional assessment estimation of Protein requirements, 1GM of nitrogen is equal to how many GM of protein?
6.25
65
In anthropometry, either a _______ or a _______ can be used for measuring.
Stadiometer or a portable anthropometer
66
In adults and children over 2 years, a ________ is used to measure their weight
Beam balance
67
If the birth weight of a child at birth is more than 2500 grams, this indicates ________
Normal birth weight
68
_________ is the weight of a person in kilograms divided by their height in meters squared
BMI
69
In measuring fat-mass, a BMI of 18.5-24.9 means
Normal
70
Clinical signs of nutrient deficiency includes:
Pallor Bios spots Pitting oedema Goiter and severe visible wasting

Nutri Lab (1 decks)

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