Nutrition Flashcards

1
Q

range of prealbumin

A

16-35 mg/dL

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2
Q

why might prealbumin be elevated

A

alcohol use

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3
Q

why is nitrogen levels measured

A

to check serum protein status

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4
Q

what level of nitrogen would be show to be anabolism and why is that important

A

positive nitrogen balance from I&Os show anabolism; which is crucial for healing

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5
Q

what is the average output of urine per day for an adult

A

2,300-2,600 mL

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6
Q

what are some indications of allergic response to TPN

A
  • weight gain more than 1kg/day (fluid overload)
  • increased temp
  • increased glucose
  • SOB
  • anemia
  • chest discomfort
  • jaundice
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7
Q

2lbs increase reflects retention of how much liquid

A

1,000mLs of fluid

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8
Q

why listen to lung sounds to identify difficulty swallowing

A

silent aspirations are

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