Parenteral administration (needles) Flashcards

1
Q

Intradermal angle

A

5-10 degrees

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2
Q

Intradermal needle size

A

25-27 gauge

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3
Q

Intradermal uses

A

TB testing, Allergy sensitivities

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4
Q

usual site intradermal

A

inner forearm

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5
Q

Subq angle

A

thin pts: less than 45 degrees
normal - overweight pts: 90 degrees

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6
Q

Subq needle size

A

25-27 gauge

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7
Q

subq usage

A

non-irritating, water-soluble meds like insulin or heparin

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8
Q

usual site subq

A

abdomen, posterior upper arm, thigh

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9
Q

IM site angle

A

90 degrees

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10
Q

IM needle size

A

18-25 gauge

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11
Q

usual site IM

A

deltoid
vastus lateralis
ventrogluteal

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12
Q

don’t inject more than how much into IM

A

3mL typically, 2mL for deltoid
divide into 2 syringes with separate sites if needed

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13
Q

IM inj usage

A

irritating meds, soln in oils, aq suspensions

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14
Q

IV angle

A

less than 25 degrees

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15
Q

IV needle size

A

16G: pts with trauma
18G: surgery & blood admin
22-24G: children, older adults, pts have medical issues or stable post-op

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16
Q

site of IV

A

hand, wrist, cubital fossa (inner elbow region), foot, scalp

17
Q

Intradermal needle length

A

1/4 - 3/4 inches

18
Q

IM needle length

A

1- 1.5 inches

19
Q

Subq needle length

A

3/8 - 5/8 inches

20
Q

Subq needle length

A

3/8 - 5/8 inches

20
Q

Intradermal needle length

A

1/4 - 3/4 inches

20
Q

IM needle length

A

1- 1.5 inches