Nutrition Key Words Definitions Flashcards

1
Q

Nutrient

A

Something that provides nourishment to keep going in life and keep growing

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2
Q

Elements

A

The elements in cooking e.g. the 4 basic elements: salt, fat, acid and heat

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3
Q

Composition

A

Putting stuff together

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4
Q

Classification

A

Arranging things into groups based on characteristics.

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5
Q

Source

A

A place,person or thing where something originates

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6
Q

Deficiency

A

A lack of essential nutrients

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7
Q

Nutrients

A

Chemical substances that make up food. When digested, they allow the body to function properly.

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8
Q

Functions

A

These are the jobs a nutrient carries out in the body. E.g, carbohydrates provide the body with heat and energy.

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9
Q

What is an essential amino acid?

A

Is a protein we must get from food because we cannot make it

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10
Q

What are the functions of protein

A

It helps with the growth of all body cells e.g. skin bones and the repair of worn out or damaged cells e.g. cuts.

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11
Q

Classify protein in two groups

A

The two groups of protein are high biological value and low biological value

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12
Q

The amount of protein required by each person is determined by there…

A

Weight

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13
Q

What are the elements of protein

A

The elements are: carbon, hydrogen, oxygen and nitrogen

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