Nutrition Science And Strategy Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

True or False

Valine is a branched-chain amino acid

A

True

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2
Q

True or false

Aluminum is a necessary trace mineral

A

False

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3
Q

True or false

The best kind of fiber for reducing cholesterol is insoluble

A

False

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4
Q

True or false

In a “proprietary blend” the ingredients therein must be listed in order of predominance by weight

A

True

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5
Q

How many total handfuls of fruits and veggies per day do we suggest?

A

5-6 handfuls total

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6
Q

Where is glycogen stored in the body?

A

Muscles and liver

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7
Q

What is the recommended upper limit of sodium intake per day?

A

2300mg

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8
Q

Vegetarian personal training clients may need to be more intentional about supplementing with :

A

Amino acids, calcium, B12,iron and zinc

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9
Q

How much fiber do we recommend for clients?

A

7g/500Cal

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10
Q

How many grams of glucose does the brain need each day?

A

100-150g

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11
Q

After a client is journaling consistently and transparently, what is the best habit for them to focus on changing next?

A

The one they are most ready and confident tackling

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12
Q

What is NOT part of a good strategy to avoid posture problems while working at a computer?

A

Keeping screen slightly toward dominant side

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13
Q

What hormone increases when sleep decreases, promoting more hunger?

A

Ghrelin

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14
Q

What is a way heavy caffeine use over time does not increases the risk of weight gain?

A

Causes people to greatly under eat and therefore slow down metabolism

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15
Q

What hormone increases when sleep increases, promoting more satisfaction?

A

Leptin

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16
Q

What is an effective strategy to reduce starch consumption?

A

Only buy those that require a level of preparation

17
Q

Creatine does NOT _______________

A

Help nerves recruit muscles

18
Q

A lot of pre-workout supplements contain not only stimulants, but also the vasodilator ______________

19
Q

If taken on an empty stomach prior to a workout, ________________ will increase nitric oxide production and dilate the blood vessels for more pump during a workout.

20
Q

What is the most common substance in many of the helpful joint supplements?

21
Q

What question evoke reasons for a person to change?

A

What are your concerns about staying the same?

22
Q

What is NOT a type of change talk?

23
Q

In which stage of change would a client need help identifying potential problems and social support?

24
Q

What questions evoke the reason for a person to stay the same?

A

What are your concerns about changing?
What are the benefits of staying the same?

25
In analyzing the habit loop, the most difficult component to determine is usually what?
The reward
26
The most effective way to permanently alter a habit loop involves keeping the ____________ and _______________ the same.
Cue/reward
27
What is the thermogenic effect of protein?
20-30%
28
True or false The best kind of fiber for reducing cholesterol is insoluble
False