nw6 Flashcards

1
Q

distressing

A

đau buồn và lo lắng

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2
Q

traumatized/traumatic

A

1: Người- bị sốc, khủng hoảng tinh thần
2: sth - làm khủng hoảng, đau khổ cho sb

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3
Q

in rapic succession

A

liên tục

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4
Q

job hopping

A

thay đổi công việc

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5
Q

progressive

A

tiến triển, tiến lên

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6
Q

irretrievable

A

ko thể phục hồi được

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7
Q

fringe

A

the outer or less important part

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8
Q

inconsequential

A

not important

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9
Q

vitality

A

energy and strength

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10
Q

hamper

A

to prevent sb doing sth easily

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11
Q

stepping stones = stages

A

an event or experiences help you achieve sth else

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12
Q

pay off

A

if you have done pays off, it’s successful

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13
Q

astronomical

A

extremely large (rent/bill/price/fee)

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14
Q

undue (a)

A

quá đáng quá mức, more than necessary, acceptable

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15
Q

gilded

A

rick or of a higher social class

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16
Q

expatriate

A

sb who does not live in their country

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17
Q

resentment

A

a feeling of anger because you have been forced to accept sth you do not like

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18
Q

hostility

A

an occasion when sb is unfriendly or shows that they do not like sth

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19
Q

bastion

A

sth that keeps or defends a belief or way of life that is disappearing or threatened

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20
Q

advocate for

A

publicly support

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21
Q

blatant

A

very obvious and intentional (bad thing)

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22
Q

dissuade sb from doing

A

discourage, persuade sb NOT to do sth

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23
Q

deem highly of

A

đánh giá cao về ai

deem: consider or judge sth

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24
Q

inclination

A

a feeling of wanting to do a partcular thing

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25
Q

untapped

A

chưa dùng, chưa được khai thác

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26
Q

stark (a)

A

bình dị/ khắc nghiệt

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27
Q

frustration

A

sự nản lòng

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28
Q

sustained effort

A

duy trì liên tục

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29
Q

abolish tuition fees= waive tuiton = pursue college without fee= cover higher education tuition = free-college policy

A

giảm học phí

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30
Q

provision of free-of-charge education

A

việc cung cấp chính sách giáo dục miễn phí

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31
Q

be entitled to university/ atten tertiary education

A

được quyền vào đại học

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32
Q

bachelor’s degree holder

A

người có bằng cử nhân

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33
Q

acquisition of a tertiary degree

A

việc gìanh được tấm bằng đại học

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34
Q

gross enrolment rate

A

tổng tỉ lệ nhập học

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35
Q

socio-economic background = financial status

A

hoàn cảnh kt-xh

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36
Q

precursor to

A

tiêu đề

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37
Q

inexorable

A

không lay chuyển được, không dừng được

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38
Q

have an adverse bearing on

A

have a bad effect on

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39
Q

compelling reason

A

persuasive reason

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40
Q

valid reason= justification on = rationale

A

lý do bào chữa cho cái gì

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41
Q

land a high-paid job

A

get ….

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42
Q

tax hikes

A

tax increase

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43
Q

do sb/sth a disservice

A

to do harm to sb/sth

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44
Q

questionable at best (a)

A

not certain

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45
Q

as it is

A

already

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46
Q

put a strain on

A

put pressure on

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47
Q

budget deficit

A

the state when spending is much more than earning

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48
Q

influx of graduates

A

số lượng sinh viên tốt nghiệp

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49
Q

deteriorating performance

A

thành tích học tập giảm sút

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50
Q

do sth in earnest

A

làm việc gì rất nghiêm túc

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51
Q

apply oneself to sth

A

chuyên tâm vào làm việc gì

52
Q

subsidize

A

cung cấp, hỗ trợ

53
Q

escalate

A

become greater or more serious

54
Q

determinant

A

yếu tố quyết định

55
Q

engender some valid concerns

A

to cause some worries

56
Q

engender some valid concerns

A

to cause some worries

57
Q

school of thought

A

set ideas or opinions that a group of p share ab an idea

58
Q

do more harm than good

A

be damaging and not helpful

59
Q

subscribe to

A

to agree with or support an opinion, belief

60
Q

be conducive to sth (a)

A

providing the right conditions for sth good to happen or exist

61
Q

driving force behind/ for sth

A

sb or sth have power to make things happen

62
Q

take a toll on sth

A

to cause harm to sth

63
Q

be inclined to do

A

to be likely to do

64
Q

drive (n)

A

strong determination to do or achieve sth

He has the drive to succeed

65
Q

be indifferent to sth

A

to not thinking or interested in sb or sth

66
Q

be indifferent to sth

A

to not thinking or interested in sb or sth

67
Q

exemption

A

special permission not to do or pay something

68
Q

high school senior

A

hs cuối trung học

69
Q

pursue college = embark on higher education

A

enroll in university

70
Q

defer (adjourn/postpone) university enrollment

A

delay tertiary education for one year = have year-long break

71
Q

gap-year taker

A

ng gap year

72
Q

formal schooling

A

giáo dục chính quy

73
Q

enrich life experiences

A

làm giàu trải ngiệm sống

74
Q

hone practical skill

A

mài giũa …

75
Q

cultivate relevant job skill

A

trau dồi

76
Q

inadequate career guidance

A

định hướng nghề nghiệp không đủ

77
Q

identify a suitable career path

A

xác định sn …

78
Q

intense/hectic study schedule

A

lịch học căng thẳng

79
Q

gain traction

A

to become popular

80
Q

glaring (a)

A

bad and obvious

81
Q

alien -> n: alienation

A

strange and not familiar

82
Q

empower

A

to encourage and support the ability to do sth

83
Q

attainable

A

possible to achieve

84
Q

occupied

A

busy

85
Q

drain

drain their self-confidence

A

to reduce or cause something to reduce

War drains a nation of its youth and its wealth

86
Q

lose momentum =lethargic=sluggish

A

become less energetic, successful uể oải, thờ ơ

87
Q

entry-level jobs

A

jobs at the lowest level

88
Q

substantive

A

important, serious

89
Q

schooling

A

giáo dục

90
Q

discipline (N)

A

ngành học

91
Q

non- academic subject = athletic and artistic field

A

môn phi học thuật

92
Q

attribute

A

phẩm chất, đặc điểm

93
Q

technical expertise

A

chuyên môn về công nghệ

94
Q

adaptability

A

khả năng thích nghi

95
Q

maladaptive

A

không có khả năng thích nghi

96
Q

collaborative

A

kĩ năng làm việc nhóm

97
Q

be endowed with sth

A

được thiên phú với 1 tài năng, phẩm chất

98
Q

have an aptitude for sth

A

có kahr năng thiên phú

99
Q

achieve sb’s full full potential

A

ptrien hết tiềm năng

100
Q

overstate

A

exaggerate

101
Q

financially viable

A

making a lot of money

102
Q

to this end

A

in order to achieve this

103
Q

place heavy emphasis on sth

A

to consider sth important

104
Q

give precedence to sth

A

to pioritize sth

105
Q

justifiable

A

hợp lý

106
Q

endow with an aptitude for sport

A

thiên phú kết hợp…

107
Q

endow with an aptitude for sport

A

thiên phú kết hợp…

108
Q

with the advent of

A

với sự ra đời của

109
Q

e-learning= virtual learning = web-based class

A

online course provider

110
Q

overcome time constrains and geographic boundaries

A

giải quyết hạn chế về tg..

111
Q

in the comfort of one’s own house

A

ngay tại nhà

112
Q

brick-and-motar operation

A

quy trình ngoài đời thực

113
Q

elaborate lab set-up and equipment

A

cở sở vật chất và dụng cụ thí nghiệm

114
Q

classroom dynamic

A

sự tương tác trong lớp học

115
Q

interactive activity = live dicussion = interpersonal skill = two-way interaction

A

hoạt động trưcj tiếp

116
Q

there is no denying sth that

A

sth is undeniable

117
Q

there is no denying sth that

A

sth is undeniable

118
Q

cost-efficent

A
119
Q

incur

A

to suffer sth (cost, damage,negative feelings)

120
Q

dispense with

A

to remove

121
Q

dispense with

A

to remove

122
Q

the masses

A

ordinary people

123
Q

scarce

A

hiếm

124
Q

inextricable

A

linked together and cannot be seperated

125
Q

emulate

A

copy/ imitate sb’s achievement

126
Q

expendable

A

can be removed, not important

127
Q

redundant

A

dư thừa