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OS III Test 1 > OAT GI > Flashcards

Flashcards in OAT GI Deck (19)
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1
Q

What is one of the first steps in the biomechanical model?

A

determine whether SD is due to primary MSK or secondary to viscerosomatic reflex

If SD persists after tx, think the latter

2
Q

List the characteristics of

a. True Visceral Pain
b. True Somatic Pain
c. Phrenic pain

A
3
Q

Visceral pathology leads to…

A

Visceral pathology –> increased stretch/irritation to GI nerves –> increased afferent signals to CNS –> afferent fibers synapse in the dorsal horn of the spinal cord

*Prolonged afferent activity leads to FACILITATION of the neurons and the corresponding spinal segments

4
Q

In the GI system what is the sympathetic component? parasympathetic?

A
5
Q

What is located at the end of each line?

A
6
Q

What does the celiac ganglion supply?

A

T 5-9

Distal esophagus

stomach

proximal duodenum

liver

gall bladder

spleen

portions of pancreas

7
Q

What does the sup mesenteric ganglion supply?

A

T 10-11

Distal duodenum

portions of the pancreas

jejunum

ascending colon

proximal 2/3 of the transverse colon

8
Q

What does the inf mesenteric ganglion supply?

A

T12-L2

Distal 1/3 of the transverse colon

descending colon

sigmoid colon

rectum

9
Q

What does the left vagus n do? right? pelvic splanchnic n?

A
10
Q

SD of the pelvic diaphragm leads to what? what can happen due to this?

A

leads to fluid stasis which causes:

pelvic congestion

viscerosomatic pain

inability to clear infections efficiently

11
Q

The GI tract is holistically linked through the ____ system.

A

vascular

12
Q

Where do GI lymphatics drain? what are the collecting nodes?

A
13
Q

Hypothyroidism falls until what model?

A

metabolic

14
Q

What is the definition of a visceral dysfunction?

A

Impaired or altered mobility or motility of the visceral system and related fascial, neurological, vascular, skeletal, and lymphatic elements

15
Q

When should you stop OMT?

A
16
Q

Where does food fall in the five models?

A

metabolic

17
Q

anterior chapman points are primarily ____? posterior are primarily ____?

A

ant - diagnostic

post - therapeutic

change in organ function isn’t seen for 24 hours

18
Q

What are CIs to tx of GI?

A
19
Q
A