OB Flashcards

1
Q

What structure connects the embryo to the yolk sac?

A

Vitelline duct

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2
Q

Ferritization occurs within how many after ovulation?

A

24 hr

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3
Q

Gestational sac is also known as?

A

chorionic sac

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4
Q

In normal pregnancy, first structure noted in endometrium is?

A

Chorionic/gestational sac

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5
Q

Union is sperm and egg is:

A

Zygote

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6
Q

Trophoblastic cells produce what hormone?

A

HCG

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7
Q

What is used to treat an ectopic pregnancy?

A

methotrexate

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8
Q

Another name for chorionic cavity?

A

Extraembryonic Coelom

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9
Q

What structure lies within the extraembryonic coelon?

A

Yolk Sac (lies between chorion and amnion)

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10
Q

Vitelline duct is also known as

A

omphalomesenteric duct

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11
Q

What is the most common form of Gestational trophoblastic disease?

A

Complete molar pregnancy

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12
Q

First sonographically identifiable sign of pregnancy is:

A

Decidual reaction

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13
Q

First structure in gestational sac:

A

YS

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14
Q

NT is measured ___ week and _____ week

A

11-14 weeks

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15
Q

Nuchal translucency is associated with what 3 syndromes?

A

Turner Syndrome
Trisomy 18
Trisomy 21

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16
Q

What hormone maintains the corpus luteum in pregnancy?

A

HCG
(Progesterone maintains thickness of endometrium)
(HCG maintains corpus luteum so corpus luteum can maintain progesterone)

17
Q

What is adnexal ring:

A

Sonographic sign that describes the appearance of an ectopic pregnancy within the fallopian tube

18
Q

Malignant form of GTD:

A

Choriocarcinoma (molar pregnancy have high HCG levels)

19
Q

What are the metastatic locations of GTD:

A

Lungs, liver , and vagina