Occlusal Trauma Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

Which of the following best defines primary occlusal trauma?

A

Injury resulting from excessive occlusal forces on a tooth with normal periodontal support.

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2
Q

Secondary occlusal trauma occurs when:

A

Excessive occlusal forces are applied to a tooth with compromised periodontal support.

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3
Q

Which clinical sign is commonly associated with occlusal trauma?

A

Increased tooth mobility

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4
Q

Radiographic findings in a tooth experiencing occlusal trauma may include:

A

Widening of the periodontal ligament space, Loss of lamina dura, Vertical bone loss (All of the above)

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5
Q

The primary goal in managing occlusal trauma is to:

A

Remove or reduce the occlusal forces causing the trauma

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6
Q

Which of the following is NOT a potential consequence of untreated occlusal trauma?

A

Increased caries risk

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7
Q

Occlusal adjustment as a treatment for occlusal trauma involves:

A

Selective grinding of occlusal surfaces to achieve harmonious contacts

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8
Q

In cases of secondary occlusal trauma, which additional therapy is often necessary alongside occlusal adjustment?

A

Periodontal therapy to address underlying attachment loss

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9
Q

Parafunctional habits, such as bruxism, can contribute to occlusal trauma by:

A

Increasing the duration and magnitude of occlusal forces

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10
Q

The term ‘fremitus’ in the context of occlusal trauma refers to:

A

The palpable or visible movement of a tooth when subjected to functional occlusal forces

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11
Q

Fremitus is assessed by placing a finger on:

A

The facial surface of maxillary teeth

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12
Q

In trauma from occlusion, tooth mobility is:

A

Reversible if the trauma is corrected early

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13
Q

The most common radiographic finding in occlusal trauma is:

A

Widened PDL space

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14
Q

The hallmark of trauma from occlusion histologically is:

A

Hyalinized PDL fibers and bone resorption

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15
Q

Occlusal trauma alone:

A

May accelerate existing periodontitis

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