Occupational Safety Flashcards

(43 cards)

1
Q

OSHA

A

Occupational Safety Health Administration

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2
Q

MSDS/ SDS

A

Material Safety Data Sheets/ Safety Data Sheets

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3
Q

GFCI

A

Ground Fault Circuit Interruption

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4
Q

GI

A

Gastrointestinal

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5
Q

Ppm

A

Parts per million

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6
Q

%

A

Percent

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7
Q

CDC

A

Center for Disease Control

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8
Q

ppe

A

Personal protective equipment

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9
Q

Carcinogenic

A
Carcin/o = cancer
Genic = causing

Cancer causing or having the potential to cause cancer

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10
Q

Teratogenic

A
Terato= malformations 
Genic = causing

Causing malformations. (Developmental)

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11
Q

Germicidal

A
Germ= germ
Cidal = to kill

To kill germs. Substance or agent that kills germs especially pathogenic micro organisms

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12
Q

Cytotoxic

A
Cyto = cells
Toxic = kills

Kills or damages cells

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13
Q

Gen

A

Producing

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14
Q

Zoonosis

A

Disease that can be transmitted from animals to humans

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15
Q

Rabies

A

Viral disease transmitted from infected animal to humans via saliva through bite, open wound, or mucous membrane

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16
Q

Autoclave

A

A strong, heated container used for chemical reactions and other processes using high pressure and temps for sterilization

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17
Q

Congenital defects

A

An often- inherited medical condition that occurs at or before birth

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18
Q

Mutation

A

Changing of the structure of a gene, resulting in a variant from that may be transmitted to subsequent generations, caused by the alteration of a single base unit in DNA, or the deletion, insertion or rearrangement of larger sections of genes or chromosomes

19
Q

Toxic

A

Poison, poisonous

20
Q

Sharps

A

Needles, scalpel blades, broken ampoules, anything hospital or clinic that can cause injury to those involved in their disposal

21
Q

Scabies

A

The infestation by mites of the genus scarcoptes

22
Q

Caustic

A

Burning or corrosive, destructive to tissue

23
Q

Chute

A

A device used to restrain large animals especially cattle and horses

24
Q

Dosimeter

A

An instrument used to detect and measure exposure to radiation

25
Collimator
A device sometimes a diaphragm or series of diaphragms which control the direction and the dimensions of the primary X-ray beam
26
Cautery
The application of a caustic agent, a hot instrument, an electric current or other agent to destroy tissue
27
Lacrimator
An agent such as gas that induces the flow of tears
28
Latex
A white fluid produced by certain plants that is used to make rubber
29
Sodium hypochlorite
Chemical compound, formula NaClO | When dissolved in water it is commonly known as bleach or liquid bleach
30
Soda lime
A mixture of calcium, oxide and sodium hydroxide used in anesthetic machines.
31
Ringworm
Fungal infection Microsporum Parasite most common in cats and horses
32
Ventilation
Renewal or exchange of gas in an enclosed space
33
Volatile
Liable to change rapidly & unpredictable. Especially worse, evaporating rapidly, likely to change in a very sudden or extreme way
34
Flammable
Easily to set on fire
35
Non-flammable
Not catching on fire easily
36
Combustible
Able to catch fire & burn easily
37
Hazmat
Hazardous materials
38
Biologicals
Therapeutic substance, such as a vaccine or drug derived from biological sources
39
Pathogen
Path/o = disease Gen= producing Any disease producing agent or microorganism
40
Infection
The presence of a virus in or its introduction into a host or system
41
Parasite
A plant or animal that lives upon or within another living organism at whose expense it obtains some advantage
42
Disinfectant
The process of cleaning something, especially with a chemical, in order to destroy bacteria
43
Secondary container
A container in which a chemical or substance is taken out of its primary container and put into