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English 9 > Odyssey- Part 2 > Flashcards

Odyssey- Part 2 Flashcards

1
Q

What is Part 2 of The Odyssey about?

A

Odysseus’s return home

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2
Q

How long has Odysseus been away from home?

A

20 years (10 war, 10 journey home)

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3
Q

What occurs after Odysseus tells the Phaeacians his story?

A

Phaeacians sail him home in a vessel

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4
Q

What has occurred while Odysseus has been away?

A

suitors overrun Odysseus’s palace and enjoying themselves while Penelope suffers

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5
Q

What are the suitors planning to do to Telemachus?

A

kill him before he can inherit Odysseus’s lands

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6
Q

Where does Telemachus go to Sparta and Pylos?

A

to see what he can learn about his father’s fate

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7
Q

Where does Telemachus go to learn about his father’s fate?

A

Sparta and Pylos

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8
Q

How does Athena help Odysseus when he lands on Ithaca?

A

fills him in as to what happened with Penelope, suitors, and Telemachus, disguises him as beggar and directs to Eumaeus (swineherd)

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9
Q

What does Athena disguise Odysseus as?

A

beggar

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10
Q

What form did Athena appear in?

A

tall woman

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11
Q

What does Athena tell Odysseus?

A

to reveal his identity to Telemachus and devise the plan to bring down the suitors

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12
Q

What does she do to Odysseus?

A

transforms him into a more polished, taller new version of himself

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13
Q

How does Telemachus respond to Odysseus upon seeing him for the first time with his new appearance?

A

thinks he is a god, pleads for mercy

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14
Q

How Telemachus react when Odysseus tells him he is father?

A

believes he is lying, still in awe of transformation from beggar to young person

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15
Q

What is the nickname used for Athena?

A

Hope of Soldiers

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16
Q

What did the Phaeacians give Odysseus after they sailed him home to Ithaca?

A

bronze, gold, and woven things

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17
Q

Where are the gifts the Phaeacians gave Odysseus?

A

hidden in a wall by gods’ will

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18
Q

Why does Telemachus doubt Odysseus’s plan?

A

Believes that gods won’t pay much attention to their specific human affair

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19
Q

Why does Odysseus think his plan will work?

A

Believes Athena and Zeus as her father will help them

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20
Q

What does Odysseus tell Telemachus to do if Odysseus is made fun of?

A

Hold back anger

Can plead with them to stop

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21
Q

What does Odysseus tell Telemachus to do with all the weapons?

A

Store them away when Athena gives Odysseus who will give Telemachus the sign

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22
Q

What excuse is Telemachus to tell the suitors?

A
  • Weapons old and not as great

- might kill each other using weapons when drunk

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23
Q

What must Telemachus put aside?

A

2 broadswords, 2 spears, and 2 oxhide shields for Odysseus and Telemachus’s own use

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24
Q

What must Telemachus keep silent about?

A

Odysseus’s identity

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25
Q

Why must Telemachus keep silent about Odysseus?

A

Odysseus and Telemachus alone must figure out how bad things are at the palace

26
Q

Who does Odysseus meet on the way to town?

A

His old dog Argus he trained when Argus was just a puppy

27
Q

What is Argus doing now?

A

Sitting on top of a pile of dung

28
Q

What does Argus do when he sees Odysseus?

A

He is excited and attempts to wag his tail. He has no more strength to go to his master.

29
Q

How does Odysseus respond to Argus?

A

He wipes a tear from his cheek but doesn’t let Eumaeus see.

30
Q

How is Argus treated now compared to how he was treated before?

A

Treated terribly now

Before taken on many hunts

31
Q

What is Eumaeus’s view on slavery?

A

Slaves need to be told what to do or they will not have the drive to do anything.

32
Q

What does Argus represent?

A
  • Loyalty

- Ithaca needs Odysseus

33
Q

What happens at the end of “Argus?”

A

Argus dies

34
Q

Who is Odysseus confronted by when he enters his home?

A

Antinous

35
Q

What does Antinous do when Odysseus enters?

A

Accuses him of being a dirty beggar

36
Q

What does Odysseus accuse Antinous of?

A

Being mean for not giving him a cuts of bread when he was getting fat on food from someone else’s house

37
Q

What does Antinous do in reaction to Odysseus’s comeback?

A

Throws a stool at him

38
Q

How does Odysseus react to being hit by a stool?

A

Makes speech in front of all men cursing Antinous to die before he is married

39
Q

When Odysseus makes his speech, how do the suitors react?

A

A young man says to take pity on Odysseus because he might be a disguised god

40
Q

Does Penelope like Antinous?

A

No (believes he is the worst of l the bad suitors)

41
Q

Who is Penelope talking to about disapproving Antinous an pitying Odysseus?

A

Eurynome, housekeeper

42
Q

Who does Penelope ask Eumaeus to bring?

A

The beggar

43
Q

What does Penelope want to know from the beggar?

A

Background- who he is, where he’s from

44
Q

How does Odysseus reply to Penelope’s initial question?

A

He compliments Penelope on her flawless beauty

45
Q

How does Penelope avoid choosing a suitor?

A

Weaves and unweaves a cloak for Laertes

46
Q

How long does Penelope’s weaving trick last for?

A

3 entire years, 4 year doesn’t work

47
Q

Who discovers what Penelope is doing?

A

Maid

48
Q

What does Odysseus tell Penelope about Odysseus?

A

He will come home in one day’s time

49
Q

What is the challenge Penelope issues the suitors?

A

Shoot one of Odysseus’s arrows through 12 arrow sockets

50
Q

What does Odysseus do bête shooting?

A

Examines it to see what has changed about it

51
Q

After Odysseus completes the challenge, what occurs?

A

He tells Telemachus to join his side to help fight the suitors

52
Q

Who does Odysseus kill first?

A

Antinous, with a bow and arrow

53
Q

Why was death surprising to Antinous?

A

He was surrounded by his friends with stores of food and wine (festivities)

54
Q

How do the men react wen they realize Odysseus has returned?

A

They are terrified

55
Q

Who tries to save everyone?

A

Eurymachus

56
Q

What does Eurymachus do?

A

Tries to convince Odysseus that Antinous was the ringleader

Now that he is dead, the other suitors will just repay Odysseus in food and treasure

57
Q

Who does Odysseus kill second?

A

Eurymachus

58
Q

Who kills Amphinomus?

A

Telemachus

59
Q

What are all the suitors compared to after Odysseus has killed them all?

A

Fish caught fresh from the sea, flopping around still

60
Q

How did Penelope ensure that Odysseus was truly Odysseus?

A

Tested him with bed, makes him furious about not letting him sleep in the own bed Odysseus so painstakingly carved (secret between Odysseus and Penelope)

61
Q

How does the last epic simile relate to Odysseus’s journey?

A

Like meeting Scylla, Charybdis, and the Sirens

English 9 (15 decks)

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