Onco Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

Most common Tumor in Li-Fraumeni syndrome

  1. Sarcoma soft tissue
  2. Osteosarcoma
  3. Breast cancer
  4. Brain tumors
  5. Leukaemia
A

Breast

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2
Q

Genes which can be mutated in Li-Fraumeni syndrome

  1. Tp53
  2. CHK1
  3. CHK2
  4. All of the above
A

All

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3
Q

Most important carcinogen -
Uv a
Uv b
Uv c

A

Uv a 320-400 nm
Uv b 280-320
Uv c 200-280

But uv c is filtered out
So uv b is most important

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4
Q

Which of the following statements is true

  1. Low dose ionising radiation exposure increases risk for development of cancer
  2. High dose ionising radiation exposure slows Tumor growth
  3. Both are true
  4. Both are false
A

Both are true

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5
Q

Arrange in order of increasing radio resistance

  1. Git
  2. Hematopoietic cells
  3. Thyroid
  4. Lung
A

Most vulnerable
Hematopoetic cells > thyroid

Intermediate
Breast, lung, salivary gland

Resistant
Skin, bone, GiT

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6
Q

True about GIST
A. Lymph node Mets present in KIT positive GiST
B. Lymph node Mets present in PDGFRA positive GiST
C. Lymp node Mets present in Wild type GiST
D. Gist is ass with NF-2

A

Associated with NF1

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7
Q

Order of appearance of the cells in wound

  1. Lymphocytes
  2. Fibroblasts
  3. Macrophages
  4. Neutrophils
A

Neutrophils - 2 day
Macrophages - day 3
Fibroblasts
Lymphocytes - day 7

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8
Q

True about GIST is all except
A. May arise in retroperitoneum
B. Epitheloid cell GiST more common in small intestine
C. All GIST’s are considered malignant
D. Gain of function mutation in chromosome 4 found in 80%

A

Gist <2 cm am considered benign

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