Oncology Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

G1 presynthetic phase

A

Etoposide

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2
Q

S - DNA synthesis

A

Antimetabolites

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3
Q

G2 Premitotic phase

A

Bleomycin

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4
Q

M - Mitosis

A

Antimitotic

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5
Q

Platinum

A

Cisplatin
Carboplatin
Oxaliplatin

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6
Q

WOF when taking Platinum

A

Nephrotoxic, ototoxic
WTD? Hydration

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7
Q

Nitrogen mustard

A

Mechlorethamine

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8
Q

Busulfan (WOF)

A

Pulmonary fibrosis

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9
Q

Cyclophosphamide (WOF)

A

Toxic metabolite: Acrolein
-hemorrhagic, steril, cystisis

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10
Q

WTD? (WOF) of Acrolein

A

Mercaptoethane
Sulfonate sodium
“MESNa”

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11
Q

Antitumor antibiotic

A

Mitomycin
Bleomycin

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12
Q

Antitumor antibiotic (WOF)

A

Vessicant
Pulmonary fibrosis

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13
Q

Anthracycline

A

Doxorubicin

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14
Q

Doxorubicin (MOA & WOF)

A

(-) topoisomerase II = Cardiotoxicity

WTD? Dexrazoxane

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15
Q

Podophyllotoxin

A

Etoposide G1

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16
Q

Etoposide G1 (MOA & WOF)

A

(-) topoisomerase II

Bone marrow toxicity

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17
Q

Camptothecin

A

Irinotecan
Topotecan

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18
Q

Campthothecin (MOA & WOF)

A

(-) topoisomerase I

BMT
Diarrhea

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19
Q

Methotrexate: MOA

A

(-) dihydrofolate reductase

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20
Q

Methotrexate: Uses

A

1st line DMARDs vs RA
for ectopic pregnancy

21
Q

Methotrexate: WOF

A

-BM Toxicity
-Hepatotoxicity

WTD? Leucovorin/Folinic acid

22
Q

Pemetrexed: MOA

A

(-) thymidylate synthase

23
Q

Pemetrexed: WOF

A

Hand and Foot syndrome

25
Pemetrexed: WTD for toxicity?
Dexamethasone
26
Pyrimidine analogues
Capecitabine, Cytarabine, 5-flourouracil = colon cancer
27
Purie analogues
Mercaptopurine
28
Taxane or Vinca Alkaloids? Effect: Assembly
Taxanes
29
Taxane or Vinca Alkaloids? Effect: Disassembly
Vinca alkaloids
30
Taxane or Vinca Alkaloids? Tavus brevifolia
Taxanes
31
Taxane or Vinca Alkaloids? Catharantus roseus "Periwinkle"
Vinca alkaloids
32
Taxane or Vinca Alkaloids? Paclitaxel Docetaxel
Taxane
33
Taxane or Vinca Alkaloids? Vincristine and Vinblastine
Vinca alkaloids
34
Taxanes WOF
Allergy
35
Vincristine WOF
Neurotoxic
36
Vinblastine WOF
Bone marrow toxicity
37
Interleukine-2 is used for
Renal cell cancer
38
Examples of Cytokine & Cytokine modifiers
Thalidomide (more toxic) & Lenalidomide vs. multiple myeloma
39
Monoclonal AB or Tyrosine kinase inhibitor -mab
Monoclonal AB
40
Monoclonal AB or Tyrosine kinase inhibitor with extracellular target
Monoclonal AB
41
Monoclonal AB or Tyrosine kinase inhibitor AntiCD20 = drug
Monoclonal AB Rituximab
42
Monoclonal AB or Tyrosine kinase inhibitor anti EGFR = drug
Monoclonal AB Trastuzumab
43
Monoclonal AB or Tyrosine kinase inhibitor anti-VEGF drug
Monoclonal AB Bevacizumab
44
Monoclonal AB or Tyrosine kinase inhibitor -inib
Tyrosine kinase inhibitor
45
Monoclonal AB or Tyrosine kinase inhibitor with intracellular target
Tyrosine kinase inhibitor
46
Monoclonal AB or Tyrosine kinase inhibitor vs. c-KIT (+) tumors
Tyrosine kinase inhibitor Imatinib
47
Monoclonal AB or Tyrosine kinase inhibitor vs. lung cancer
Tyrosine kinase inhibitor Eriotinib
48