ONLINE MOCK TESTS Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

Patrol (v) /pə’trəʊl/

A

đi tuần tra

> > Police patrol streets at night

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2
Q

breed (n) /bri:d/

A

giống nòi (gia súc)

> > what breed is your dog?

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3
Q

synagogue (n) /’sinəgɒg/

A

giáo đường Do Thái

> > They went to synagogue every Saturday.

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4
Q

denomination (n) /dɪˌnɒmɪˈneɪʃn/

A

giáo phái | ​a branch of any religion

> > Protestant denominations include the Methodists, the Presbyterians and Baptists

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5
Q

circuit (n) /’sɜ:kit/

A
  • chu vi, vòng
    the circuit of a town
  • mạch:
    electric circuit
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6
Q

deterrence (n) /dɪˈterəns/
deter (v)

A

sự ngăn cản; sự răn đe

> > His view is that prison sentences must be long enough to satisfy the requirements both of retribution and deterrence.

  • retribution /retri’bju:∫n/ sự trừng phạt đích đáng
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7
Q

precaution (n)

A

Phòng ngừa

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8
Q

plexiglass (n)

A

nhựa mica

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9
Q

peephole (n)

A

= peekhole
a small opening in a wall, door, etc. that you can look through

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10
Q

inventory (n) /ˈɪnvəntri/

A

BẢNG KIỂM KÊ
a written list of all the objects, furniture, etc. in a particular building

> > an inventory of the museum’s contents

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11
Q

refrigerator (n) /ri’fridʒəreitə[r]/

A

tủ lạnh

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12
Q

hook up (phrasal verb)

A

to connect somebody/something to a piece of electronic equipment, to a power supply or to the internet

> > Check that the computer is hooked up to the printer.

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13
Q

occupancy (n) /ˈɒkjəpənsi/

A

sự chiếm; sự [chiếm] giữ; sự ở

> > Prices are based on full occupancy of an apartment.

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14
Q

mishap (n) /ˈmɪshæp/

A

việc rủi ro, việc không may; tai nạn
a small accident or piece of bad luck that does not have serious results

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15
Q

capacitor (n) /kəˈpæsɪtə(r)/

A

tụ điện

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16
Q

magnetism (n) /ˈmæɡnətɪzəm/

A

từ tính
» changes in the earth’s magnetism

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17
Q

discrete (a) /di’skri:t/

A

riêng rẽ

> > The organisms can be divided into discrete categories.

SYNONYM separate

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18
Q

accrue (v) /ə’kru:/

A

tích luỹ
to increase over a period of time

> > Interest will accrue if you keep your money in a savings account.

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19
Q

refresher /ri’freʃə/ (n)

A

a refresher course
lớp bồi dưỡng lại, lớp ôn luyện lại (những cái đã học trước)

20
Q

reciprocate /ri’siprəkeit/ (v)

A

trả, đền đáp lại, đáp lại (tình cảm…)

> > We appreciate your host and we will reciprocate you

21
Q

Oceans
Pacific Ocean | Indian Ocean | Atlantic Ocean | Arctic Ocean | Southern Ocean

A
  • Atlantic Ocean: Đại Tây Dương
  • Arctic Ocean: Bắc Băng Dương
  • Southern Ocean: Nam Đại Dương
22
Q

Continents
Asia | North America | South America | Africa
Europe | Oceania | Antarctica

A
  • Oceania: /ˌəʊʃiˈɑːniə/ Châu Đại Dương
  • Antarctica: /ænˈtɑːktɪkə/ Châu Nam Cực
23
Q

pedestrian (n) pi’destriən

A

người đi bộ

24
Q

disruptive (a) /dis’rʌptiv/

A

gây hỗn loạn
causing problems, noise,

> > She had a disruptive influence on the rest of the class.

25
refreshments (n) /rɪˈfreʃmənt/
(số nhiều) bữa ăn nhẹ drinks and small amounts of food that are provided or sold to people in a public place or at a public event >> Tickets include the price of refreshments.
26
segregate (v) /ˈseɡrɪɡeɪt/
được tách ra, bị cô lập to separate people of different races, religions or sexes and treat them in a different way >> White people and black people were segregated into different parts of town. OPPOSITE integrate
27
delight /di'lait/
sự vui thích, sự vui sướng >> She couldn't hide her delight at the news. SYNONYM joy
28
pensioner (n) /'pen∫ənə[r]/
người hưởng lương hưu >> senior citizen an older person, especially somebody who has retired from work discounts/travel concessions for senior citizens
29
quarantine (v) /ˈkwɒrəntiːn/
cách ly để kiểm dịch >> The dog was kept in quarantine for six months.
30
plague /pleig/
- bệnh dịch any disease that spreads quickly and kills a lot of people SYNONYM epidemic - the plague (cũng như bubonic plague) bệnh dịch hạch >> a decline in population following outbreaks of plague
31
sumptuous (a) /ˈsʌmptʃuəs/
xa hoa; lộng lẫy ​very expensive and looking very impressive >> The interior is decorated in sumptuous reds and golds.
32
antique (a) /ænˈtiːk/
cổ xưa, lâu đời (of furniture, jewellery, etc.) old and often valuable
33
delicacy (n) /ˈdelɪkəsi/ delicate (a)
- sự mịn màng, tinh xảo, mảnh dẻ easily damaged or broken SYNONYM fragile /ˈfrædʒaɪl/ - đồ ăn ngon của một vùng a type of food considered to be very special in a particular place >> local delicacies
34
deceit (n) /dɪˈsiːt/ deceive (v) /dɪˈsiːv/
sự lừa dối >> He was accused of lies and deceit.
35
pastime (n)
trò tiêu khiển >> Photography is her favourite pastime
36
emergence (n) /ɪˈmɜːdʒəns/
sự nổi lên >> the island’s emergence from the sea 3 000 years ago the emergence of new tech
37
exemption (n) /ɪɡˈzempʃn/
sự miễn (thuế…) >> She was given exemption from the final examination.
38
reservoir (n) /ˈrezəvwɑː(r)/
bể chứa nước, hồ chứa nước (cho một vùng) (nghĩa bóng) kho >> the water content of the country's reservoirs had fallen to less than 50% of their capacity. >> reservoir of knowledge
39
stamina (n) /ˈstæmɪnə/
khả năng chịu đựng; sự rắn rỏi ​the physical or mental strength that enables you to do something difficult for long periods of time >> It takes a lot of stamina to run a marathon.
40
strain (n) /streɪn/
- căng | dốc sức | sự căng thẳng (the strain of modern life) - an injury to a part of your body, such as a muscle, that is caused by using it too much or by twisting it >> muscle strain >> strain every nerve [to do something] cố gắng hết mình >> Their marriage is under great strain at the moment. (pressure)
41
incidence (n) /ˈɪnsɪdəns/
mức độ xảy ra, mức tác động >> this area has a high incidence of crime
42
manifestation (n) /ˌmænɪfeˈsteɪʃn/
sự biểu lộ, sự biểu hiện >> The riots are a clear manifestation of the people's discontent.
43
self-inflicted (a) /ˌself ɪnˈflɪktɪd/
tự giáng cho mình a self-inflicted injury, problem, etc. is one that you cause for yourself >> a self-inflicted wound
44
insulation (n) /ˌɪnsjuˈleɪʃn/
sự cách ly (cách điện, cách nhiệt, cách âm…) vật liệu cách ly >> Better insulation of your home will help to reduce heating bills.
45
concession (n) /kənˈseʃn/
- sự nhượng bộ, sự nhân nhượng - sự giảm giá (cho một số loại người nào đó) - an advantage that is given to a group of people, an organization | a reduction in an amount of money that has to be paid >> The firm will be forced to make concessions if it wants to avoid a strike. >> They may grant tax concessions to encourage foreign investors.